Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35345736›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Review of Speech Outcomes in Cochlear Implant Recipients at a Nascent Cochlear Implant Program.

Nathan Aminpour, Laura Levin, Mary Finkbone, Michael Morikawa, Melissa Blumgart, H Jeffrey Kim, Michael Hoa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 61% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of Preimplantation Cochlear Implant Expectations on Postimplantation Decisional Regret and Satisfaction: A Longitudinal, Prospective Pilot Study.Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nathan AminpourDepartment of Otolaryngology, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington DC, USA.
Laura LevinDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington DC, USA.
Mary FinkboneDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington DC, USA.
Michael MorikawaDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington DC, USA.
Melissa BlumgartDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington DC, USA.
H Jeffrey KimDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington DC, USA.
Michael HoaDepartment of Otolaryngology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington DC, USA.
Georgetown University · USMedStar Georgetown University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe use of cochlear implantation to rehabilitate moderate to profound sensorineural hearing loss has become more widespread; however, the adult utilization rate of cochlear implant candidates is still very less. The study aims to examine the percentage of adult patients in a heterogeneous group of cochlear implant recipients at a nascent cochlear implant program who demonstrate improvements in speech outcomes.

methodsSpeech outcome scores were assessed preoperatively and postoperatively at three, six, and 12-month intervals using consonant-nucleus-consonant (CNC) words and AzBio sentences in quiet. Mean speech outcome scores at each time point and binomial distribution tables with 95% CI were used to assess individual improvement in speech understanding.

results45 patients underwent a total of 49 cochlear implantation surgeries. The mean age at surgery was 62 years. The mean preoperative CNC score in the ear to be implanted was 18%±18, while the mean postoperative CNC score at three, six, and 12 months was 35%±21, 44%±23, and 45%±25, respectively. The mean preoperative AzBio score in the ear to be implanted was 22%±26 while the mean postoperative AzBio score at three, six, and 12 months was 50%±29, 56%±27, and 63%±26, respectively. Of the implantations, 74% (32 of 43) and 69% (22 of 32) showed significant improvement at six months or one year using AzBio and CNC binomial distribution tables, respectively.

conclusionsFindings demonstrate significant improvements in speech perception following cochlear implantation for patients not benefiting from hearing aid aural rehabilitation. The study provides realistic expectations for new and emerging programs hoping to demonstrate cochlear implant utility for improving patients' speech outcomes.

Indexed as

azbiocnccochlear implantssensorineural hearing lossspeech outcomes

Identifiers

PMID35345736
PMCPMC8956478
OpenAlexW4213435279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.