Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35345590›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2022

Increased cortisol levels caused by acute resistance physical exercise impair memory and learning ability.

José-Luis Bermejo, Raúl Valldecabres, Israel Villarrasa-Sapiña, Gonzalo Monfort-Torres, Adrià Marco-Ahulló, Bruno Ribeiro Do Couto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

José-Luis Bermejo *Department of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Raúl Valldecabres *Department of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7478-7526
Israel Villarrasa-SapiñaUniversidad Internacional de la Rioja - UNIR, Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2831-1033
Gonzalo Monfort-TorresHuman Movement Analysis Research Group - HuMAG (GIUV2016-306), University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8275-2238
Adrià Marco-AhullóDepartamento de Neuropsicología, metodología, psicología social y básica. Facultad de Psicología. Universidad Católica de Valencia.ORCID 0000-0002-2999-9386
Bruno Ribeiro Do CoutoInstitute of Biomedical Research of Murcia, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Hospital, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5398-2667

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute physical exercise works as an activator of the responses of the human organism to stress. This is based on the activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, affecting physical, physiological and psychological levels. This study aimed to analyse the effects of a single bout of high-intensity resistance exercise on cognitive-behavioural responses: visuo-spatial path learning and memory, as well as physiological responses (salivary cortisol levels). Nineteen healthy male military-trained powerlifting subjects were tested in a within-subject design on two experimental days with an interval of 48 h. The stress and cognitive variables were measured by cortisol levels and Ruff-Light trail-learning test (RULIT) test scores, respectively. The results showed the immediate influence of acute exercise on cortisol, with significantly higher cortisol levels found in subjects after completion of the acute resistance exercise. In addition, this study found a significant deterioration of memory and learning ability after a dose of intense resistance exercise. In conclusion, the study highlights the relative effects of resistance exercise on cortisol and cognitive performance depending on the intensity and type of the exercise, the moment of measurement and the cerebral areas implicated.

Indexed as

ExerciseHydrocortisoneHumansHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemMalePituitary-Adrenal SystemSpatial LearningHydrocortisoneAcute exerciseCognitive performanceCortisolLearningMemory

Identifiers

PMID35345590
PMCPMC8957269

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.