Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35344819›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2022

Cerebrovascular response to exercise interacts with individual genotype and amyloid-beta deposition to influence response inhibition with aging.

Jacqueline A Palmer, Carolyn S Kaufman, Eric D Vidoni, Robyn A Honea, Jeffrey M Burns, Sandra A Billinger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. APOE4 carriers display loss of anticipatory cerebrovascular regulation across the Alzheimer's disease continuum.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacqueline A PalmerDepartment of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitation Science, and Athletic Training, School of Health Professions, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Fairway, KS, USA.
Carolyn S KaufmanDepartment of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Eric D VidoniUniversity of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Fairway, KS, USA.
Robyn A HoneaUniversity of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Fairway, KS, USA.
Jeffrey M BurnsUniversity of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Fairway, KS, USA.
Sandra A BillingerDepartment of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitation Science, and Athletic Training, School of Health Professions, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Fairway, KS, USA; Department of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA. Electronic address: sbillinger@kumc.edu.
University of Kansas · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (KU ADRC)P30AG072973 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jaime Perales Puchalt · 2021 to 2026
$25.3M
University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Core CentersP30AG035982 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MAHNKEN, JONATHAN D · 2011 to 2020
$16.6M
Heartland Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000001 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROHN, RICHARD J. · 2012 to 2015
$13.0M
Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Alzheimer's Pathophysiology in Preclinical ADR01AG043962 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BURNS, JEFFREY MURRAY · 2013 to 2018
$3.0M
Cortical connectivity during functional balance reactions in stroke survivorsF32HD096816 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PALMER, JACQUELINE A · 2018 to 2021
$162k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000001NIA NIH HHS P30 AG035982NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072973NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043962NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD096816NICHD NIH HHS L30 HD099802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The etiology of cognitive dysfunction associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia is multifactorial. Yet, mechanistic interactions among key neurobiological factors linked to AD pathology are unclear. This study tested the effect of interactions between cerebrovascular function, individual genotype, and structural brain pathology on response inhibition performance, an early and sensitive indicator of cognitive executive dysfunction with aging. We quantified cerebrovascular response (CVR) to moderate-intensity aerobic exercise using transcranial doppler ultrasound and global amyloid-beta (Aβ) deposition using positron emission tomography in a group of cognitively normal older adults genotyped as APOE4 carriers and noncarriers. We quantified response inhibition during a cognitive Stroop test. Individuals with blunted CVR possessed greater Aβ deposition. There was CVR-by-carrier status-by-Aβ interaction on response inhibition. Blunted CVR was associated with impaired response inhibition specifically in APOE4 carriers. Despite having greater Aβ deposition, APOE4 carriers with higher CVR demonstrated better response inhibition. Cerebrovascular interactions with individual genotype and structural brain pathology may provide a physiologically-informed target for precision-medicine approaches for early treatment and prevention of cognitive dysfunction with aging.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseApolipoprotein E4AgedAgingAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainCognitionExerciseGenotypeHumansPositron-Emission TomographyAmyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoprotein E4Alzheimer's diseaseAmyloid plaqueAPOECardiovascularCognitionExecutive functionStroopTranscranial Doppler

Identifiers

PMID35344819
PMCPMC9731173
OpenAlexW4220923967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.