Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35343411›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2022

Retail food environment in a Brazilian metropolis over the course of a decade: evidence of restricted availability of healthy foods.

Irene Carolina Sousa Justiniano, Mariana Carvalho de Menezes, Larissa Loures Mendes, Milene Cristine Pessoa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  9. Neighborhood Vulnerability and the Consumer Food Environment in an Urban Area.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  10. Food purchasing places classification system based on the Dietary Guidelines for the Brazilian Population: Locais-Nova.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Irene Carolina Sousa JustinianoSchool of Nutrition, Federal University of Ouro Preto, Rua Dois, Campus Morro do Cruzeiro, CEP, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais35.400-000, Brazil.
Mariana Carvalho de MenezesSchool of Nutrition, Federal University of Ouro Preto, Rua Dois, Campus Morro do Cruzeiro, CEP, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais35.400-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3069-7959
Larissa Loures MendesDepartment of Nutrition, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Avenida Professor Alfredo Balena, Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0776-6845
Milene Cristine PessoaDepartment of Nutrition, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Avenida Professor Alfredo Balena, Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate changes in the retail food environment profile in a Brazilian metropolis over a 10-year period.

designAn ecological study was conducted in the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The addresses of formal food establishments were geocoded and classified according to their sold-food profile. Density changes were analysed according to neighbourhood, population size, income level and geospatial distribution.

settingTotally, 468 neighbourhoods in the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

participantsTotally, 83 752 formal food establishments registered for operation in any one or more of those years: 2008, 2011, 2015 and 2018.

resultsThere was an increase in unhealthy establishments (154 %), followed by mixed (51 %) and healthy establishments (32 %), during the period evaluated, in addition to an increase in density according to income categories. There was a higher proportion of unhealthy establishments in relation to healthy establishments, indicating worsening of the community food environment over time.

conclusionsOver the course of 10 years, changes in the neighbourhood's food environment were unfavourable for adequate access to healthy foods in lower-income neighbourhoods. The findings reinforce the need for interventions aimed at increasing the availability of businesses that offer healthy food in the city.

Indexed as

Food SupplyVegetablesBrazilCommerceHumansResidence CharacteristicsCommunity food environmentDigital food retailFood environmentFood retailGeographic information systemsUltra-processed foods

Identifiers

PMID35343411
PMCPMC9991744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.