Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35342519›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of orthopaedics2022

Prevalence of Radiographic Signs of Pincer Deformities in Asymptomatic Indian Individuals: A Retrospective Analysis.

Vishal Raina, Pravin U Jadhav, Sudhir Sharan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of orthopaedics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vishal RainaLokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital, Mumbai, 400022 India.ORCID 0000-0002-7006-1023
Pravin U JadhavDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College, Sion, Mumbai, India.
Sudhir SharanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College, Sion, Mumbai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is the result of abnormal contact between the proximal femur and the acetabulum rim. Pincer impingement is the result of a globally deep acetabulum, focal anterior overcoverage or less commonly posterior overcoverage. The presence of radiological signs of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is not necessarily associated with symptoms. The study aims to find the prevalence of such signs in asymptomatic adult individuals. Methods: Data of 714 patients (1428 hips) who have undergone PBH-AP (Pelvis Both hip- Anterior-Posterior view) radiograph for conditions unrelated to the disorders of the hip were taken for study. We evaluated the images for the presence of a cross-over sign (COS) and ischial spine sign (ISS) and measured Lateral Central-Edge (LCE) angle (Wiberg) and Tonnis angle (TA). Results: Mean age was 33.4 ± 9.8 years. Positive cross-over signs and ischial spine signs were seen in 26.6% and 13.9%, respectively; LCE angle > 40° in 25.5% and Tonnis angle ≤ 0° in 13.5% patients. 36.7% of patients showed atleast one radiological sign of acetabulum overcoverage. There was a significant difference in means of the values of LCE angle and Tonnis angle between males and females (2.9 and - 1.2, respectively). There was no significant difference in prevalence of COS and ISS among the two genders. Conclusion: This study shows that there is higher prevalence of radiographic signs (36.7%) of pincer deformity among asymptomatic adults. Therefore, new clinical studies are required to clarify the actual significance of these findings.

Indexed as

AsymptomaticCross-over signFemoroacetabular impingement (FAI)Ischial spine signLateral Central-Edge anglePincerPrevalenceRadiographTonnis angle

Identifiers

PMID35342519
PMCPMC8921424

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