Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35342428›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of dentistry2022

Quantitative Fit Test of a 3D Printed Frame Fitted Over a Surgical Mask: An Alternative Option to N95 Respirator.

Suchada Kongkiatkamon, Norachai Wongkornchaowalit, Valailuck Kiatthanakorn, Somkiat Tonphu, Chaiyos Kunanusont

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of dentistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Suchada KongkiatkamonBangkok Hospital Dental Center, Bangkok Hospital, Bangkok 10310, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0164-1750
Norachai WongkornchaowalitBangkok Hospital Dental Center, Bangkok Hospital, Bangkok 10310, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-9164
Valailuck KiatthanakornBangkok Hospital Dental Center, Bangkok Hospital, Bangkok 10310, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1250-4578
Somkiat TonphuBangkok Health Research Center (BHRC), Bangkok Dusit Medical Services Public Company Limited (BDMS), Bangkok, Thailand.
Chaiyos KunanusontBangkok Health Research Center (BHRC), Bangkok Dusit Medical Services Public Company Limited (BDMS), Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5002-4110

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 has spread worldwide and caused severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) led to numerous dead cases. However, with the new COVID-19 outbreaks, there is a shortage of personal protective equipment (PPE) especially N95 masks worldwide including Thailand. This issue had placed the health professional in great need of an alternative mask. Aim: This study aimed to measure the fit factor of 3D printed frames by quantitative fit testing (QNFT) to find an alternative facemask by using a mask fitter together with 2 different kinds of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) level 1 surgical mask. Materials and Methods: Two commonly used surgical masks (Sultan Com-Fit Super Sensitive Ear Loop Mask or "White Mask Group," not water-resistant, and Sultan Blue Com-Fit Super High Filtration Ear Loop Mask or "Blue Mask Group," water-resistant) with and without 3D printed frame covering. The fit performance was measured by a quantitative fit test (QNFT) device (PortaCount, model 8048, TSI Incorporated, Minnesota, USA) accepted by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). The PortaCount device, which is based on a miniature continuous flow condensation nucleus counter (CNC), assesses the respiratory fit by comparing the concentration of ambient dust particles outside the surgical mask to the concentration that has leaked into the surgical mask. The ratio of these two concentrations (C Results: We found that the mask fitter improves the overall performance of surgical masks significantly. The improved performance is comparable to that of N95. Conclusion: The mask fitter improves the performance of surgical masks. The authors suggested that further study on frame material, shape, and expanded sample size would be beneficial to society.

Identifiers

PMID35342428
PMCPMC8942705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.