Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35342373›Full record

ArticleCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada2022

Lessons from management of syphilis in Nunavut, Canada, 2012-2020.

Ameeta E Singh, Kethika Kulleperuma, Jenny Begin, Jessica DeGuzman, Diane Sammurtok, Obed Anoee, Theresa Koonoo, Jasmine Pawa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ameeta E SinghDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB.
Kethika KulleperumaGovernment of Nunavut, Department of Health, Iqaluit, NU.
Jenny BeginGovernment of Nunavut, Department of Health, Iqaluit, NU.
Jessica DeGuzmanGovernment of Nunavut, Department of Health, Rankin Inlet, NU.
Diane SammurtokGovernment of Nunavut, Department of Health, Arviat, NU.
Obed AnoeeGovernment of Nunavut, Department of Health, Arviat, NU.
Theresa KoonooGovernment of Nunavut, Department of Health, Iqaluit, NU.
Jasmine PawaGovernment of Nunavut, Department of Health, Iqaluit, NU.
Government of Nunavut · CANunavut Research Institute · CAUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nunavut, part of Inuit Nunangat, is a geographically vast territory in northern Canada, with a population of over 38,000 people. Most (85%) of the population identify as Inuit. Nunavut has experienced a significant rise in heterosexual infectious syphilis cases since 2012. Management of communicable diseases, including syphilis, is challenging due to high staff turnover and long delays in specimen transport times. Social determinants of health are also an important contributor. The aim of this study is to describe the epidemiology and program elements for infectious syphilis from 2012-2020 and to highlight beneficial interventions. Methods: Syphilis is a notifiable disease in Nunavut with all cases reported to the Territorial Department of Health. Cases were staged by a medical consultant. Data were analyzed and released in public reports as part of the public health program. Results: From 2012 to 2020, 655 infectious syphilis cases were reported, with 53% of reported cases among females. Infection rates were highest in 20 to 39-year-olds. There was significant variability in reported cases over this time period by geographic region, with the majority of infectious cases reported from the Kivalliq region. Despite 48 reported cases in pregnancy, no confirmed congenital syphilis cases were identified. Program staff identified strengths of the response as well as ongoing needs, such as plain language resources available in multiple languages. Conclusion: Despite the logistical challenges with syphilis management in the territory, the overall outcomes have been positive, with no confirmed congenital cases identified. We attribute this to a coordinated effort by multiple partners including key actions by public health nurses and community health representatives.

Indexed as

Arctic regionCanadaCommunity Health Representativeepidemiologypublic healthsyphilis

Identifiers

PMID35342373
PMCPMC8889926
OpenAlexW4214480769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.