Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35341218›Full record

ArticleHIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.)2022

Perceived Social Support and Associated Factors Among Adults Living with HIV/AIDS Attending ART Clinic at Public Hospitals in Gamo Zone, Southern Ethiopia 2021.

Hayelom Berhe, Wanzahun Godana, Negussie Boti Sidamo, Gebremaryam Temesgen Birgoda, Lielt Gebresillasie, Sultan Hussen, Selamawit Gebeyehu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Factors Associated with HIV Testing among Male Students Who Have Engaged in Sexual Behaviour in Zhejiang Province, China.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Factors Influencing Survival Status of HIV/AIDS after HAART in Huzhou City, Eastern China.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hayelom BerheDepartment of Nursing, Hossana College of Health Science, Hossana, Ethiopia.
Wanzahun GodanaSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Negussie Boti SidamoSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8949-573X
Gebremaryam Temesgen BirgodaDepartments of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-7467-8277
Lielt GebresillasieDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-0317-5597
Sultan HussenSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-8159-1476
Selamawit GebeyehuSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: HIV/AIDS remains one of the world's serious public health challenges. Patients with limited support from their family and community often experience social damage, poor adherence, compliance and are prone to additional psychosocial problems. This study aimed to assess the level of perceived social support and factors among adults living with HIV/AIDS. Methods: Facility-based mixed study (sequential explanatory) design was conducted among 423 adults living with HIV/AIDS attending chronic care follow-up at public hospitals in Gamo zone, southern Ethiopia. Respondents were selected by systematic sampling technique. The bivariable and multivariable ordinal logistic regression was used to determine associated factors. All assumptions applied to ordinal logistic regression including multicollinearity, proportional odds, model fitness and pseudo R Results: Proportion of perceived social support of participants was 128 (30.7%), 197 (47.2%) and 92 (22.1%) with low, moderate and high levels of perceived social support, respectively. Females [(APOR = 2.42, 95% CI:(1.63-3.58), P < 0.001)], no formal education [(AOR = 0.49, 95% CI: (0.30-0.789), P = 0.004)], fair adherence [(APOR = 2.07, 95% CI: (1.17-3.49), P = 0.006)], no comprehensive knowledge about HIV [(APOR = 0.40, 95% CI: (0.26-0.62), P < 0.001)], and no disclosure status [(APOR = 0.64, 95% CI: (0.43-0.95), P = 0.028] were significantly associated with perceived social support. Qualitative findings revealed that disclosure and adherences involving income generation activities are beneficial to perceived social support. Conclusion: This study showed that one from three of the participants had low perceived social support. Low perceived social support was associated with adherence, disclosure status of individual, educational status and knowledge about HIV/AIDS. Family, friends, health care providers and significant others should provide necessary support and inform people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) about social support.

Indexed as

adherenceadultsHIV/AIDSperceived social support

Identifiers

PMID35341218
PMCPMC8943604

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.