Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35340709›Full record

ArticleMultidisciplinary respiratory medicine2022

Risk factors for

Kristina E Fuest, Johanna Erber, Wiebke Berg-Johnson, Markus Heim, Dieter Hoffmann, Barbara Kapfer, Silja Kriescher, Bernhard Ulm, Roland M Schmid, Sebastian Rasch and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Viral reactivations and fungal infections in nonresolving acute respiratory distress syndrome.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristina E FuestDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine.
Johanna ErberDepartment of Internal Medicine II.
Wiebke Berg-JohnsonDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine.
Markus HeimDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine.
Dieter HoffmannInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, Munich, Germany.
Barbara KapferDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine.
Silja KriescherDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine.
Bernhard UlmDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine.
Roland M SchmidDepartment of Internal Medicine II.
Sebastian RaschDepartment of Internal Medicine II.
Tobias LahmerDepartment of Internal Medicine II.
Technical University of Munich · DEInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To assess the prevalence of Methods: All mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients treated on ICU between March 2020 and January 2021 were included. Respiratory specimens were tested for Results: 134 patients with a median age of 72.5 years (73.0% male, n=98) were included. HSV-1 reactivation occurred in 61 patients (45.5%), after median 9 (7-13) days of mechanical ventilation. The main factor for reactivation was length of stay on ICU (24 days Conclusions: Our study shows a high prevalence of HSV-infection in critically-ill COVID-19 patients which was unexpectedly higher than the prevalence of CMV-infections and unrelated to dexamethasone treatment. The main risk factors for HSV and CMV in the studied cohorts were the length of ICU stay and duration of mechanical ventilation. Therefore, we recommend routine monitoring of critically ill COVID-19 patients for these viral co-infections and consider treatment in those patients.

Indexed as

acute respiratory distress syndromeCOVID-19critical careherpes simplex infectionmortalityviral co-infections

Identifiers

PMID35340709
PMCPMC8941339
OpenAlexW4214597871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.