Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35340547›Full record

ArticleAIMS biophysics2015

Universal buffers for use in biochemistry and biophysical experiments.

Dewey Brooke, Navid Movahed, Brian Bothner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIMS biophysics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Contrasting pH optima of β-lactamases CTX-M and CMY influenceApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  18. Three alginate lyases provide a new gutApplied and environmental microbiology · 2023
    Article
  19. Unusual pBiomacromolecules · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dewey BrookeDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Montana State University, Bozeman MT 59717, USA.
Navid MovahedDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Montana State University, Bozeman MT 59717, USA.
Brian BothnerDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Montana State University, Bozeman MT 59717, USA.
Montana State University · US

Funding

MT INBRE RESEARCH COREP20RR016455 · NCRR · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI HARMSEN, ALLEN G · 2001 to 2011
$34.4M
Mapping Adeno-associated Virus Capsid Structural and Dynamic TransitionsR01AI081961 · NIAID · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI BOTHNER, BRIAN P · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016455NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of buffers that mimic biological solutions is a foundation of biochemical and biophysical studies. However, buffering agents have both specific and nonspecific interactions with proteins. Buffer molecules can induce changes in conformational equilibria, dynamic behavior, and catalytic properties merely by their presence in solution. This effect is of concern because many of the standard experiments used to investigate protein structure and function involve changing solution conditions such as pH and/or temperature. In experiments in which pH is varied, it is common practice to switch buffering agents so that the pH is within the working range of the weak acid and conjugate base. If multiple buffers are used, it is not always possible to decouple buffer induced change from pH or temperature induced change. We have developed a series of mixed biological buffers for protein analysis that can be used across a broad pH range, are compatible with biologically relevant metal ions, and avoid complications that may arise from changing the small molecule composition of buffers when pH is used as an experimental variable.

Indexed as

allosterybufferenzyme assaypHproteinstructure

Identifiers

PMID35340547
PMCPMC8956001
OpenAlexW2103296289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.