Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35340508›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Endoscopic Band Ligation of Bleeding Duodenal Varices.

Monica Dzwonkowski, Umair Iqbal, Seth W Kaufer, Yakub I Khan, Kishore Kumar

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Monica DzwonkowskiInternal Medicine, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, USA.
Umair IqbalGastroenterology, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, USA.
Seth W KauferGastroenterology, Geisinger Health System, Wilkes-Barre, USA.
Yakub I KhanGastroenterology, Geisinger Health System, Wilkes-Barre, USA.
Kishore KumarGastroenterology, Geisinger Health System, Wilkes-Barre, USA.
Geisinger Health System · USGeisinger Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ectopic variceal bleeding is an uncommon cause of gastrointestinal bleeding and carries a high mortality. Management depends on provider comfort and resource availability as treatment guidelines are lacking due to the infrequent occurrence of bleeding ectopic varices. We present a case of a middle-aged woman who presented with melena and anemia requiring transfusion. She was diagnosed with cirrhosis, and computed tomography of the abdomen revealed active bleeding at the proximal duodenum. She underwent emergent esophagogastroduodenoscopy, which showed actively bleeding duodenal varices secondary to portosystemic shunt from portal hypertension. Endoscopic hemostasis was achieved with variceal band ligation, a useful modality when alternative methods of emergent variceal management are unavailable. Given the risk of recurrent bleeding, the patient underwent embolization of varices by interventional radiology.

Indexed as

coil embolizationduodenal varicesectopic variceal bleedingendoscopic band ligationportosystemic shuntvariceal bleeding

Identifiers

PMID35340508
PMCPMC8913514
OpenAlexW4210929897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.