ArticleInfant behavior & development2022
Cumulative risk, infant sleep, and infant social-emotional development.
Article in Infant behavior & development, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of Environmental Exposure on Infant Sleep : The Exposome Approach.Journal of sleep research · 2026Review
- Early-life NOThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2025Article
- Latent motor growth trajectories of term and preterm infants based on caregiver report.Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2025Article
- The association between maternal sleep and circadian rhythms during pregnancy and infant sleep and socioemotional outcomes.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2025Article
- Racial/ethnic disparities in the trajectories of insomnia symptoms from childhood to young adulthood.Sleep · 2024Article
- Caregiver-reported development in term and preterm infants from birth to nine months of age: Psychometrics of the PediaTracTM social/communication/cognition domain.Psychological assessment · 2023Article
- Health Disparities in Pediatric Sleep.Sleep medicine clinics · 2023Review
- Longitudinal changes in term and preterm infant night wakings: The role of caregiver anxious-depression.Infant mental health journal · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The effect of cumulative biological, psychosocial, and demographic risk and infant sleep on infant social-emotional functioning in 12-month-old infants (46% female) was examined in data from racially (30% Black, 60% White, 10% multiracial/other) and socioeconomically (41% below median income) diverse caregivers (N = 468, M = 30.42 years old, SD = 5.65) recruited from two midwestern states in 2019-2020. Due to the major changes in sleep patterns during infancy and the reported association between sleep and social-emotional functioning, this study also examined whether sleep moderates the association between risk and infant social-emotional functioning and potentially promotes healthy social-emotional functioning despite risk. Greater cumulative risk was associated with poorer sleep efficiency and more social-emotional problems, but was not associated with the general acquisition of social-emotional milestones. Results also suggested that poorer sleep efficiency was associated with more social-emotional problems and poorer social-emotional milestone acquisition. No significant interaction effects were found between cumulative risk and infant sleep. Risk and sleep appear to have unique associations with infant social-emotional problems and development; thus both could be targeted in early intervention to promote social-emotional functioning during infancy and early childhood.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.