Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35339282›Full record

ArticleHealth policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2022

What have European countries done to prevent the spread of COVID-19? Lessons from the COVID-19 Health system response monitor.

Selina Rajan, Martin McKee, Cristina Hernández-Quevedo, Marina Karanikolos, Erica Richardson, Erin Webb, Jonathan Cylus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Blockchain adoption challenges in the healthcare sector: a waste management perspective.Operations management research : advancing practice through research · 2025
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  16. Article
  17. Public Health Management of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Australia: The Role of the Morrison Government.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic.Health policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Selina RajanDepartment of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, 15-17 Tavistock Place, London WC1H 9SH, UK. Electronic address: selina.rajan@lshtm.ac.uk.
Martin McKeeCo-Director, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and Professor of European Health Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, 15-17 Tavistock Place, London WC1H 9SH, UK.
Cristina Hernández-QuevedoEuropean Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London WC2A 2AE, UK.
Marina KaranikolosEuropean Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, 15-17 Tavistock Place, London WC1H 9SH, UK.
Erica RichardsonEuropean Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, 15-17 Tavistock Place, London WC1H 9SH, UK.
Erin WebbEuropean Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, Berlin Hub and Department of Health Care Management, Berlin University of Technology, H 80 Straße des 17. Juni 135, Berlin 10623, Germany.
Jonathan CylusLondon Hub Coordinator, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London WC2A 2AE, UK. Electronic address: j.d.cylus@lse.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although some European countries imposed measures that successfully slowed the transmission of Covid-19 during the first year of the pandemic, others struggled, either because they acted slowly or implemented measures ineffectively. In this paper we consider the European experience with public health measures designed to prevent transmission of COVID-19. Based on literature and country responses described in the COVID-19 Health System Response Monitor from March 2020 to December 2020, we consider some critical aspects of public health policy responses. These include the importance of public health capacity that can scale up surveillance and outbreak control, including effective testing and contract tracing, of clear messaging based on an understanding of human behaviour, policies that address the undesirable consequences of necessary measures, such as support for those isolating or unable to earn, and the ability to implement at pace and scale a major vaccine rollout. We conclude that for countries to be successful at preventing COVID-19 transmission, there is a need for a clear strategy with explicit goals and a whole systems approach to implementation.

Indexed as

COVID-19HumansPandemicsPublic HealthPublic PolicySARS-CoV-2Contact tracingCOVID-19European health policyPublic healthTesting

Identifiers

PMID35339282
PMCPMC8912990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.