Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35338537›Full record

ArticleThe journal of gene medicine2022

Prenatal diagnosis of Walker-Warburg syndrome due to compound mutations in the B3GALNT2 gene.

Peng Wang, Pengzhen Jin, Linyan Zhu, Min Chen, Yeqing Qian, Wenshan Zeng, Miaomiao Wang, Yuqing Xu, Yanfei Xu, Minyue Dong

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of gene medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pathogenic mechanisms and clinical insights intoJournal of neuromuscular diseases · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Peng WangWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Pengzhen JinWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5098-4050
Linyan ZhuWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Min ChenWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yeqing QianWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Wenshan ZengWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Miaomiao WangWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yuqing XuWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yanfei XuWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Minyue DongWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · CNMinistry of Education · NZ

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province 2019C03025National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC1004903National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital hydrocephalus is one of the symptoms of Walker-Warburg syndrome that is attributed to the disruptions of the genes, among which the B3GALNT2 gene is rarely reported. A diagnosis of the Walker-Warburg syndrome depends on the clinical manifestations and the whole-exome sequencing after birth, which is unfavorable for an early diagnosis.

methodsWalker-Warburg Syndrome was suspected in two families with severe fetal congenital hydrocephalus. Whole-exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing were performed on the affected fetuses.

resultsThe compound heterozygous variants c.1A>G p.(Met1Val) and c.1151+1G>A, and c.1068dupT p.(D357*) and c.1052 T>A p.(L351*) in the B3GALNT2 gene were identified, which were predicted to be pathogenic and likely pathogenic, respectively. Walker-Warburg syndrome was prenatally diagnosed on the basis of fetal imaging and whole-exome sequencing.

conclusionsOur findings expand the spectrum of pathogenic mutations in Walker-Warburg syndrome and provide new insights into the prenatal diagnosis of the disease.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesWalker-Warburg SyndromeExome SequencingFemaleHumansMutationPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisB3GALNT2 protein, humanN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesB3GALNT2congenital hydrocephalusprenatal diagnosisWalker-Warburg syndromewhole-exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID35338537
PMCPMC9286840
OpenAlexW4220819833

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.