Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35338400›Full record

Observational studyNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2022

Did COVID-19 impact stroke services? A multicenter study.

Hossam Shokri, Nevine El Nahas, Ahmed El Basiony, Thanh N Nguyen, Mohamad Abdalkader, Piers Klein, Pablo M Lavados, Verónica V Olavarría, Pablo Amaya, Natalia Llanos-Leyton and 12 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Hossam ShokriFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. hossam.shokri@med.asu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6154-6806
Nevine El NahasFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed El BasionyNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Thanh N NguyenBoston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, USA.
Mohamad AbdalkaderBoston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, USA.
Piers KleinBoston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, USA.
Pablo M LavadosUnidad de Neurología Vascular, Servicio de Neurología, Departamento de Neurología Y Psiquiatría Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Verónica V OlavarríaUnidad de Neurología Vascular, Servicio de Neurología, Departamento de Neurología Y Psiquiatría Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Pablo AmayaStroke Program, Neurology Department, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Natalia Llanos-LeytonClinical Research Center, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Waldemar BrolaDepartment of Neurology, Specialist Hospital Konskie, Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland.
Lipowski MichałDepartment of Neurology, Specialist Hospital Konskie, Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland.
Donoband Edson Dejesus Melgarejo FariñaStroke Unit of the Instituto de Previsión Social Central Hospital, Asunción, Paraguay.
Analia CardozoStroke Unit of the Instituto de Previsión Social Central Hospital, Asunción, Paraguay.
Cesar David CaballeroStroke Unit of the Instituto de Previsión Social Central Hospital, Asunción, Paraguay.
Fatima PedrozoStroke Unit of the Instituto de Previsión Social Central Hospital, Asunción, Paraguay.
Aminur RahmanSir Salimullah Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Elyar Sadeghi HokmabadiNeurosciences Research Center (NSRC), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Javad JaliliTabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mehdi FarhoudiNeurosciences Research Center (NSRC), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Hany ArefFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Tamer RoushdyFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been reported that acute stroke services were compromised during COVID-19 due to various pandemic-related issues. We aimed to investigate these changes by recruiting centers from different countries.

methodsEight countries participated in this cross-sectional, observational, retrospective study by providing data from their stroke data base. We compared 1 year before to 1 year during COVID-19 as regards onset to door (OTD), door to needle (DTN), door to groin (DTG), duration of hospital stay, National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) at baseline, 24 h, and at discharge as well as modified Rankin score (mRS) on discharge and at 3 months follow-up.

resultsDuring the pandemic year, there was a reduction in the number of patients, median age was significantly lower, admission NIHSS was higher, hemorrhagic stroke increased, and OTD and DTG showed no difference, while DTN time was longer, rtPA administration was decreased, thrombectomy was more frequent, and hospital stay was shorter. mRS was less favorable on discharge and at 3 months.

conclusionCOVID-19 showed variable effects on stroke services. Some were negatively impacted as the number of patients presenting to hospitals, DTN time, and stroke outcome, while others were marginally affected as the type of management.

Indexed as

COVID-19StrokeCross-Sectional StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesThrombolytic TherapyTime-to-TreatmentTreatment OutcomeAcute stroke servicesHemorrhagic strokePandemic-related issuesStroke data base

Identifiers

PMID35338400
PMCPMC8956331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.