Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35338382›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2022

Elective choledochal cyst excision is associated with improved postoperative outcomes in children.

David N Hanna, Katlyn G McKay, Muhammad O Ghani, Hernan Correa, Irving J Zamora, Harold N Lovvorn

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David N HannaSection of Surgical Sciences, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2530-0328
Katlyn G McKayVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Muhammad O GhaniSection of Surgical Sciences, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Hernan CorreaDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Irving J ZamoraSection of Surgical Sciences, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Harold N LovvornSection of Surgical Sciences, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. Harold.lovvorn@vumc.org.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USMonroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe majority of pediatric patients with choledochal cysts (CDC) are symptomatic prior to undergoing CDC excision. This study investigated the impact of surgical timing of CDC excision on postoperative outcomes among children.

methodsWe performed a retrospective review of 59 patients undergoing open CDC excision with Roux-Y hepaticojejunostomy between 2000 and 2020. Patients were grouped based on whether they underwent an electively scheduled or urgent CDC excision, as defined as CDC excision within the same admission due to CDC-related symptoms. Patient characteristics and perioperative data were compared between the two groups.

resultsPatients who underwent an elective surgery were older, had more Todani-type 1 CDC, and had decreased postoperative hospital length of stay and opioid use compared to patients who underwent CDC excision within the same admission due to CDC-related symptoms. No significant differences emerged regarding postoperative complications. Multivariable analysis showed that elective cyst excision (HR = 0.55, p = 0.04; HR = 0.59, p = 0.008) and type 1 CDC (HR = 0.32, p = 0.03; HR = 0.12, p < 0.001) were independently associated with decreased opioid use and postoperative hospital length of stay.

conclusionsElective CDC excision is associated with shortened hospital stay and decreased opioid use among children compared to patients who undergo a CDC excision during the same admission for CDC-related symptoms.

Indexed as

Choledochal CystLaparoscopyAnalgesics, OpioidAnastomosis, Roux-en-YChildHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnalgesics, OpioidCholedochal cystEnhanced recovery after surgeryHepatopancreatobiliary surgeryPerioperative care

Identifiers

PMID35338382
OpenAlexW4220866174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.