Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35338350›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2022

ErbB4 alternative splicing mediates fetal mouse alveolar type II cell differentiation in vitro.

Dorothea Wiegel, Christiane E L Dammann, Heber C Nielsen

Open access · greenAbstract read
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Article in Pediatric research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dorothea WiegelHannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Christiane E L Dammann *Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Heber C Nielsen *Division of Newborn Medicine, Floating Hospital for Children at Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 02111, USA. heber.nielsen@tufts.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9382-0539
Tufts University · USTufts Medical Center · US

Funding

How Dose Androgen Inhibit Fetal MaturationR01HL037930 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI NIELSEN, HEBER C. · 1986 to 2010
$3.0M
ErbB Signaling in Fetal Type II Cell GrowthR01HL085648 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAMMANN, CHRISTIANE E, NIELSEN, HEBER C. · 2009 to 2012
$1.6M
Control of Angiogenesis in neonatal Hyperoxic Lung InjuryR21HL097231 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI NIELSEN, HEBER C. · 2011 to 2012
$437k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL037930NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085648NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL097231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlternative splicing (AS) creates different protein isoforms, an important mechanism regulating cell-specific function. Little is known about AS in lung development, particularly in alveolar type II (ATII) cells. ErbB4 receptor isoforms Jma and Jmb have significant and opposing functions in the brain, heart, and lung development and/or disease. However, the regulators of ErbB4 AS are unknown. ErbB4 AS regulators in fetal mouse ATII cells control its function in ATII cell maturation.

methodsCandidate ErbB4 AS regulators were found using in silico analysis. Their developmental expression was studied in fetal mouse ATII cells. The effects of splice factor downregulation and upregulation on ATII cell maturation were analyzed.

resultsErbB4-Jma increased significantly in ATII cells after gestation E16.5. In silico analysis found four candidate splice factors: FOX2, CUG/CELF1, TIAR, and HUB. Fetal ATII cells expressed these factors in distinct developmental profiles. HUB downregulation in E17.5 ATII cells increased Jma isoform levels and Sftpb gene expression and decreased Jmb. HUB overexpression decreased Jma and Sftpb.

conclusionsErbB4 AS is developmentally controlled by HUB in fetal ATII cells, promoting ATII differentiation. Regulated AS expression during ATII cell differentiation suggests novel therapeutic strategies to approach human disease. IMPACT: Alternative splicing (AS) of the ErbB4 receptor, involving mutually exclusive exon inclusion, creates Jma and Jmb isoforms with distinct differences in receptor processing and function. The Jma isoform of ErbB4 promotes differentiation of fetal lung alveolar type II cells. The AS is mediated in part by the RNA-binding protein HUB. The molecular mechanism of AS for ErbB4 has not been previously described. The regulation of ErbB4 AS has important implications in the development of organs, such as the lung, brain, and heart, and for disease, including cancer.

Identifiers

PMID35338350
PMCPMC9509489
OpenAlexW4220839276

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.