Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35338012›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hepatology

Antibody response after a booster dose of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine in liver transplant recipients and those with chronic liver diseases.

Mahak Chauhan, Ihechiluru Nzeako, Feng Li, Paul J Thuluvath

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hepatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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  3. Review
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  7. COVID‑19 vaccination in liver transplant recipients (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahak ChauhanInstitute of Digestive Health & Liver Diseases, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, MD.
Ihechiluru NzeakoInstitute of Digestive Health & Liver Diseases, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, MD.
Feng LiInstitute of Digestive Health & Liver Diseases, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, MD.
Paul J ThuluvathInstitute of Digestive Health & Liver Diseases, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, MD; Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. Electronic address: pthuluv@mdmercy.com.
Mercy Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND

objectivesLower antibody (Ab) responses after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination have been reported in liver transplant (LT) recipients and those with chronic liver diseases (CLD). The role of a booster dose in those with poor responses to initial vaccination is not well defined.

methodsIn this prospective study, we determined antibody (Ab) response to spike protein after a booster dose in LT recipients and those with chronic liver diseases (CLD) with and without cirrhosis after they had a poor response to an initial standard regimen.

resultsOf the 80 patients enrolled, 45 had LT, and 35 had CLD (18 with cirrhosis). A booster dose was given at a median of 138.5 days after the completion of the standard regimen. After the booster dose, 58 (73%, 31 LT, 27 CLD) had good response (≥250 U/mL), and 22 (28%, 14 LT, and 8 CLD) had poor response (7 undetectable and 15 with low Ab levels). No patient had any serious adverse events. The antibody responses were lower in those who had undetectable Ab (80 U/mL) than those who had low levels of Ab (0.80-249 U/mL) after the standard vaccination regimen (42% vs. 87%, p=0.0001). The antibody responses after homologous and heterologous booster doses were similar.

conclusionsWe have shown that a booster dose will enhance Ab responses in LT recipients and those with CLD who had poor responses after an initial vaccine regimen.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesLiver DiseasesTransplant RecipientsAntibody FormationHumansLiver CirrhosisLiver TransplantationProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2COVID-19 Vaccinesantibody responseschronic liver diseasesliver transplant recipientsSARS-CoV-2 booster vaccination

Identifiers

PMID35338012
PMCPMC8942457
OpenAlexW4221109719

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.