ReviewJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society2022
Delivery of mRNA for regulating functions of immune cells.
Review in Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.
- Lipid nanoparticles with aptamers enable targeted mRNA delivery to CD4⁺ T cells.Drug delivery · 2026Article
- Targeted delivery of mRNA to immune cells forDrug delivery · 2026Review
- Inhaled nucleic acid delivery systems for the treatment of pulmonary interstitial diseases: Challenges and opportunities.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Review
- A Rationally Engineered Spleen-Tropic One-Component Lipid-mRNA Complex (OncoLRC) for Cancer Vaccines.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Macrophage-Orchestrated Metabolic Sensing Drives IBD Pathogenesis: A Framework for Targeted Therapy.International journal of biological sciences · 2026Review
- Structure-Based Modeling of Environment-Dependent Protonation States Across LNP Formulations with Atomistic CpHMD.Molecular pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- Machine learning-assisted design of immunomodulatory lipid nanoparticles for delivery of mRNA to repolarize hyperactivated microglia.Drug delivery · 2025Article
- Ionizable guanidine-based lipid nanoparticle for targeted mRNA delivery and cancer immunotherapy.Science advances · 2025Article
- SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine candidate encoding RBD chimera of Delta and Omicron variants: immunogenic potential and validation.Iranian journal of microbiology · 2025Article
- mRNA-LNPs induce immune activation and cytokine release in human whole blood assays across diverse health conditions.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025Article
- Muco-Penetrating Lipid Nanoparticles Having a Liquid Core for Enhanced Intranasal mRNA Delivery.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Comprehensive analysis of lipid nanoparticle formulation and preparation for RNA delivery.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2024Review
- Progress and prospects of mRNA-based drugs in pre-clinical and clinical applications.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Review
- Steering the course of CAR T cell therapy with lipid nanoparticles.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Review
- Strategies to reduce the risks of mRNA drug and vaccine toxicity.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2024Review
- From structural design to delivery: mRNA therapeutics for cancer immunotherapy.Exploration (Beijing, China) · 2024Review
- Durable cross-protective neutralizing antibody responses elicited by lipid nanoparticle-formulated SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines.NPJ vaccines · 2024Article
- Review
- Chimeric Antigen Cytotoxic Receptors for In Vivo Engineering of Tumor-Targeting NK Cells.ImmunoHorizons · 2024Article
- Advances in targeted delivery of mRNA into immune cells for enhanced cancer therapy.Theranostics · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Abnormal immune cell functions are commonly related to various diseases, including cancer, autoimmune diseases, and infectious diseases. Messenger RNA (mRNA)-based therapy can regulate the functions of immune cells or assign new functions to immune cells, thereby generating therapeutic immune responses to treat these diseases. However, mRNA is unstable in physiological environments and can hardly enter the cytoplasm of target cells; thus, effective mRNA delivery systems are critical for developing mRNA therapy. The two mRNA vaccines of Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna have demonstrated that lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) can deliver mRNA into dendritic cells (DCs) to induce immunization against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, which opened the floodgates to the development of mRNA therapy. Apart from DCs, other immune cells are promising targets for mRNA therapy. This review summarized the barriers to mRNA delivery and advances in mRNA delivery for regulating the functions of different immune cells.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.