Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35337308›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Safe femoral condyle range for the reverse Rigidfix femoral fixation device in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

Zhongliu Luo, Yong Hu, Qingmin Han, Zhi Gao, Songmiao Cheng

Abstract read
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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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5 authors.

Zhongliu LuoThe Third Clinical Medical School, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No. 232, Outer Ring East Road, Guangzhou University City, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Yong HuDepartment of Knee Joint Sports Injury, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital, No. 132, West Section, First Ring Road, Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China. xgjydsskhy@126.com.
Qingmin HanThe Third Clinical Medical School, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No. 232, Outer Ring East Road, Guangzhou University City, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhi GaoDepartment of Knee Joint Sports Injury, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital, No. 132, West Section, First Ring Road, Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China.
Songmiao ChengDepartment of Knee Joint Sports Injury, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital, No. 132, West Section, First Ring Road, Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine the characteristics of cross-pin protrusion in patients treated with the reverse Rigidfix femoral fixation device for femoral tunnel preparation through the anteromedial portal in Arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), analyse the reasons for this outcome, and identify safety hazards of this surgical technique for improvement.

methodsA retrospective analysis of patients who underwent ACLR using this technology at our hospital in 2018 was conducted. Patients with and without cross-pin protrusion were included in the protrusion positive and negative groups, respectively. The sex, age and imaging characteristics of the patients with cross-pin protrusion were identified, and the reasons for cross-pin protrusion were analysed.

resultsThere were 64 and 212 patients in the protrusion positive and negative groups, respectively. The proportion of cross-pin protrusion cases was 23.19% (64/276). There was a significant difference in the ratio of males to females (P < 0.001, χ2 = 185.184), the mediolateral femoral condyle diameter (protrusion positive group, 70.59 ± 2.51 mm; protrusion negative group, 82.65 ± 4.16 mm; P < 0.001, t = 28.424), and the anteroposterior diameter of the lateral femoral condyle (protrusion positive group, 58.34 ± 2.89 mm; protrusion negative group, 66.38 ± 3.53 mm; P < 0.001, t = 16.615). The cross-pins did not penetrate the lateral femoral condyle cortex in patients with a mediolateral femoral condyle diameter ≥ 76 mm, but the cross-pins definitely penetrated the cortex when the diameter was ≤ 70 mm. The cross-pins did not penetrate when the anteroposterior lateral femoral condyle diameter was ≥ 66 mm, but the cross-pins definitely penetrated it when the diameter was ≤ 59 mm.

conclusionThe patients with cross-pin protrusion after reverse Rigidfix femoral fixation treatment to prepare the femoral tunnel through the anteromedial portal in ACLR were mainly females with small femoral condyles. For patients with a mediolateral femoral condyle diameter ≥ 76 mm and an anteroposterior lateral femoral condyle diameter ≥ 66 mm, there is no risk of cross-pin protrusion, so this technique can be used with confidence. LEVELS OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate LigamentAnterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionFemaleFemurHumansKnee JointMaleRetrospective StudiesAnterior cruciate ligament reconstructionAnteromedial portalArthroscopyCross-pin fixationRigidfix

Identifiers

PMID35337308
PMCPMC8951699

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