Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35337095›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2022

MiR-486-5p Targets CD133+ Lung Cancer Stem Cells through the p85/AKT Pathway.

Massimo Moro, Orazio Fortunato, Giulia Bertolini, Mavis Mensah, Cristina Borzi, Giovanni Centonze, Francesca Andriani, Daniela Di Paolo, Patrizia Perri, Mirco Ponzoni and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Massimo MoroTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Orazio FortunatoTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9874-7273
Giulia BertoliniTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Mavis MensahTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2259-421X
Cristina BorziTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2850-6559
Giovanni CentonzeTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2864-7941
Francesca AndrianiTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6178-7789
Daniela Di PaoloLaboratory of Experimental Therapies in Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.
Patrizia PerriLaboratory of Experimental Therapies in Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2538-8278
Mirco PonzoniLaboratory of Experimental Therapies in Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6164-4286
Ugo PastorinoThoracic Surgery Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Gabriella SozziTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Mattia BoeriTumor Genomics Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7106-3138
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversity Hospital Coventry · GB

Funding

Italian Association for Cancer Research 5×1000, No.12162Italian Association for Cancer Research AIRC IG No.18812Italian Ministry of Health GR-2016-02361849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite improvements in therapies and screening strategies, lung cancer prognosis still remains dismal, especially for metastatic tumors. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are endowed with properties such as chemoresistance, dissemination, and stem-like features, that make them one of the main causes of the poor survival rate of lung cancer patients. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), small molecules regulating gene expression, have a role in lung cancer development and progression. In particular, miR-486-5p is an onco-suppressor miRNA found to be down-modulated in the tumor tissue of lung cancer patients. In this study, we investigate the role of this miRNA in CD133+ lung CSCs and evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of coated cationic lipid-nanoparticles entrapping the miR-486-5p miRNA mimic (CCL-486) using lung cancer patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models. In vitro, miR-486-5p overexpression impaired the PI3K/Akt pathway and decreased lung cancer cell viability. Moreover, miR-486-5p overexpression induced apoptosis also in CD133+ CSCs, thus affecting the in vivo tumor-initiating properties of these cells. Finally, we demonstrated that in vivo CCL-486 treatment decreased CD133+ percentage and inhibited tumor growth in PDX models. In conclusion, we provided insights on the efficacy of a novel miRNA-based compound to hit CD133+ lung CSCs, setting the basis for new combined therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

cancer stem celllung cancermicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID35337095
PMCPMC8951736
OpenAlexW4214494743

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.