Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35336994›Full record

ReviewViruses2022

Effect of Routine Varicella Immunization on the Epidemiology and Immunogenicity of Varicella and Shingles.

Naruhito Otani, Masayuki Shima, Takuma Yamamoto, Toshiomi Okuno

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naruhito OtaniDepartment of Public Health, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.
Masayuki ShimaDepartment of Public Health, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8783-7879
Takuma YamamotoDepartment of Legal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.
Toshiomi OkunoDepartment of Microbiology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.
Hyogo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) causes varicella as a primary infection and remains latent in the ganglia until it becomes reactivated to cause herpes zoster. Individuals with varicella develop adaptive humoral and cell-mediated immunity. Compromised cell-mediated immunity is thought to contribute to the development of herpes zoster. Recent evidence suggests that changes in the epidemiology of varicella have affected the epidemiology of herpes zoster. The incidence of herpes zoster is higher in older adults; thus, the herpes zoster vaccine is recommended for older adults. However, the incidence of herpes zoster is expected to rise among younger individuals; hence, vaccination with the varicella vaccine should also be considered in younger adults. In order to determine the need for vaccination in different populations, it is important to establish methods to accurately assess the activity of cell-mediated immunity and humoral immunity.

Indexed as

ChickenpoxHerpes ZosterHerpes Zoster VaccineAgedHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansVaccinationHerpes Zoster Vaccinecell-mediated immunityherpes zosterherpes zoster virushumoral immunityvaccinationvaccinevaricella

Identifiers

PMID35336994
PMCPMC8954496
OpenAlexW4220979386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.