Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35336822›Full record

ArticleBiology2022

AMPK Activation Is Indispensable for the Protective Effects of Caloric Restriction on Left Ventricular Function in Postinfarct Myocardium.

Bernd Niemann, Ruping Pan, Hassan Issa, Andreas Simm, Rainer Schulz, Susanne Rohrbach

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Dietary restriction in senolysis and prevention and treatment of disease.Critical reviews in food science and nutrition · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bernd NiemannDepartment of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Justus Liebig University Giessen, 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Ruping PanInstitute of Physiology, Justus Liebig University Giessen, 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Hassan IssaKlinik für Kinder und Jugendliche, Evangelisches Krankenhaus Oberhausen, 46047 Oberhausen, Germany.
Andreas SimmDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06097 Halle, Germany.
Rainer SchulzInstitute of Physiology, Justus Liebig University Giessen, 35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3017-0476
Susanne RohrbachInstitute of Physiology, Justus Liebig University Giessen, 35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7523-5221
Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEEvangelisches Krankenhaus Oberhausen · DEMartin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 268555672 - SFB 1213, Project B03Deutsche Herzstiftung Rusche Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaloric restriction (CR) extends lifespan in many species, including mammals. CR is cardioprotective in senescent myocardium by correcting pre-existing mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptotic activation. Furthermore, it confers cardioprotection against acute ischemia-reperfusion injury. Here, we investigated the role of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in mediating the cardioprotective CR effects in failing, postinfarct myocardium.

methodsLigation of the left coronary artery or sham operation was performed in rats and mice. Four weeks after surgery, left ventricular (LV) function was analyzed by echocardiography, and animals were assigned to different feeding groups (control diet or 40% CR, 8 weeks) as matched pairs. The role of AMPK was investigated with an AMPK inhibitor in rats or the use of alpha 2 AMPK knock-out mice.

resultsCR resulted in a significant improvement in LV function, compared to postinfarct animals receiving control diet in both species. The improvement in LV function was accompanied by a reduction in serum BNP, decrease in LV proapoptotic activation, and increase in mitochondrial biogenesis in the LV. Inhibition or loss of AMPK prevented most of these changes.

conclusionsThe failing, postischemic heart is protected from progressive loss of LV systolic function by CR. AMPK activation is indispensable for these protective effects.

Indexed as

AMPKcaloric restrictionheart failureischemiamitochondria

Identifiers

PMID35336822
PMCPMC8945456
OpenAlexW4225832444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.