Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35336066›Full record

ReviewMicroorganisms2022

Gut Microbiota, Macrophages and Diet: An Intriguing New Triangle in Intestinal Fibrosis.

Asma Amamou, Cian O'Mahony, Mathilde Leboutte, Guillaume Savoye, Subrata Ghosh, Rachel Marion-Letellier

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microorganisms, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Synergistic effects ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Asma AmamouAPC Microbiome Ireland, College of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, T12 YT20 Cork, Ireland.
Cian O'MahonyAPC Microbiome Ireland, College of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, T12 YT20 Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-3727-8570
Mathilde LeboutteINSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandy University, 76183 Rouen, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7352-8960
Guillaume SavoyeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Rouen University Hospital, 76031 Rouen, France.
Subrata GhoshAPC Microbiome Ireland, College of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, T12 YT20 Cork, Ireland.
Rachel Marion-LetellierINSERM UMR 1073 "Nutrition, Inflammation and Gut-Brain Axis", Normandy University, 76183 Rouen, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3006-5943
University College Cork · IEInserm · FRADIR Association · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal fibrosis is a common complication in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) without specific treatment. As macrophages are the key actors in inflammatory responses and the wound healing process, they have been extensively studied in chronic diseases these past decades. By their exceptional ability to integrate diverse stimuli in their surrounding environment, macrophages display a multitude of phenotypes to underpin a broad spectrum of functions, from the initiation to the resolution of inflammation following injury. The hypothesis that distinct macrophage subtypes could be involved in fibrogenesis and wound healing is emerging and could open up new therapeutic perspectives in the treatment of intestinal fibrosis. Gut microbiota and diet are two key factors capable of modifying intestinal macrophage profiles, shaping their specific function. Defects in macrophage polarisation, inadequate dietary habits, and alteration of microbiota composition may contribute to the development of intestinal fibrosis. In this review, we describe the intriguing triangle between intestinal macrophages, diet, and gut microbiota in homeostasis and how the perturbation of this discreet balance may lead to a pro-fibrotic environment and influence fibrogenesis in the gut.

Indexed as

dietfibrosisgut microbiotainflammatory bowel diseasesmacrophages

Identifiers

PMID35336066
PMCPMC8952309
OpenAlexW4213428855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.