Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35335929›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2022

Injectable Biodegradable Silica Depot: Two Months of Sustained Release of the Blood Glucose Lowering Peptide, Pramlintide.

Puneet Tyagi, Mika Koskinen, Jari Mikkola, Sanjay Sarkhel, Lasse Leino, Asha Seth, Shimona Madalli, Sarah Will, Victor G Howard, Helen Brant and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Puneet TyagiDosage Form Design and Development, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD 20874, USA.
Mika KoskinenDelSiTech Ltd., PharmaCity, Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 B, 20520 Turku, Finland.
Jari MikkolaDelSiTech Ltd., PharmaCity, Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 B, 20520 Turku, Finland.
Sanjay SarkhelDelSiTech Ltd., PharmaCity, Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 B, 20520 Turku, Finland.
Lasse LeinoDelSiTech Ltd., PharmaCity, Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 B, 20520 Turku, Finland.
Asha SethRenal BioScience, Early CVRM, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB21 6GP, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0813-4620
Shimona MadalliRenal BioScience, Early CVRM, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB21 6GP, UK.
Sarah WillMetabolism BioScience, Early CVRM, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA.
Victor G HowardMetabolism BioScience, Early CVRM, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA.
Helen BrantAnimal Science & Technologies UK, Clinical Pharmacology & Safety Sciences, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB21 6GP, UK.
Dominic CorkillEarly R&I BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB21 6GP, UK.
AstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBAstraZeneca (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a major healthcare challenge. Pramlintide, a peptide analogue of the hormone amylin, is currently used as an adjunct with insulin for patients who fail to achieve glycemic control with only insulin therapy. However, hypoglycemia is the dominant risk factor associated with such approaches and careful dosing of both drugs is needed. To mitigate this risk factor and compliance issues related to multiple dosing of different drugs, sustained delivery of Pramlintide from silica depot administered subcutaneously (SC) was investigated in a rat model. The pramlintide-silica microparticle hydrogel depot was formulated by spray drying of silica sol-gels. In vitro dissolution tests revealed an initial burst of pramlintide followed by controlled release due to the dissolution of the silica matrix. At higher dosing, pramlintide released from subcutaneously administered silica depot in rats showed a steady concentration of 500 pM in serum for 60 days. Released pramlintide retained its pharmacological activity in vivo, as evidenced by loss of weight. The biodegradable silica matrix offers a sustained release of pramlintide for at least two months in the rat model and shows potential for clinical applications.

Indexed as

biologicslong actingsilica microparticlessustained delivery

Identifiers

PMID35335929
PMCPMC8952239
OpenAlexW4214926699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.