Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35335234›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Using Taguchi Method to Determine the Optimum Conditions for Synthesizing Parapyruvate.

Inn Lee, Nae-Cherng Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Ambient temperature CONature communications · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Inn LeeDepartment of Nutrition, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
Nae-Cherng YangDepartment of Nutrition, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5496-5348

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan MOST 105-2320-B-040-017-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The synthesis of parapyruvate is important for the analysis of the content in the pyruvate supplements and the study of aging-related neurodegenerative diseases. However, the pure parapyruvate crystal is not, as yet, commercially available. In this study, we applied the Taguchi's L9 orthogonal array to investigate the optimal conditions for the preparation of the pure parapyruvate by the alkaline treatment of the pyruvic acid and then followed it with the solvent crystallization steps. We were also interested in revealing the major factors that affect the yield for the synthesized pure parapyruvate crystals. In addition, the parapyruvate-inhibited enzyme kinetic of α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (KGDHC) was also investigated. We found that the pure parapyruvate could be obtained in combination with an alkaline treatment and two solvent crystallization steps. The main factors affecting the yield of the pure parapyruvate were the concentration of the pyruvic acid (the reactant), the pH of the alkali treatment, the type of solvent used for the crystallization and the volume ratio of solvent used for crystallization. Finally, the optimal conditions could prepare parapyruvate crystals with a high purity of 99.8% and a high yield of 72.8%. In addition, the results demonstrate that parapyruvate is a reversibly competitive inhibitor for KGDHC.

Indexed as

Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase ComplexPyruvic AcidSolventsKetoglutarate Dehydrogenase ComplexPyruvic AcidSolventsKGDHC inhibitoroptimal conditionsparapyruvateTaguchi’s L9 orthogonal arrayyield

Identifiers

PMID35335234
PMCPMC8954423

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.