Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35334923›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2022

Maternal Vitamin D Status Correlates to Leukocyte Antigenic Responses in Breastfeeding Infants.

Danforth A Newton, John E Baatz, Katherine E Chetta, Preston W Walker, Reneé O Washington, Judy R Shary, Carol L Wagner

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Danforth A NewtonDepartment of Pediatrics/Neonatology, Shawn Jenkins Children's Hospital, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
John E BaatzDepartment of Pediatrics/Neonatology, Shawn Jenkins Children's Hospital, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5870-1000
Katherine E ChettaDepartment of Pediatrics/Neonatology, Shawn Jenkins Children's Hospital, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4669-6723
Preston W WalkerDepartment of Pediatrics/Neonatology, Shawn Jenkins Children's Hospital, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Reneé O WashingtonDepartment of Pediatrics/Neonatology, Shawn Jenkins Children's Hospital, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Judy R SharyDepartment of Pediatrics/Neonatology, Shawn Jenkins Children's Hospital, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Carol L WagnerDepartment of Pediatrics/Neonatology, Shawn Jenkins Children's Hospital, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2764-6533
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Proteomics CoreP30DK123704 · NIDDK · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI DON C. ROCKEY · 2020 to 2026
$8.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK123704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is unknown if vitamin D (vitD) sufficiency in breastfeeding mothers can lead to physiological outcomes for their children that are discernible from infant vitD sufficiency per se. In a 3-month, randomized vitD supplementation study of mothers and their exclusively breastfeeding infants, the effects of maternal vitD sufficiency were determined on infant plasma concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (i.e., vitD status) and 11 cytokines. An inverse correlation was seen between maternal vitD status and infant plasma TNF concentration (r = −0.27; p < 0.05). Infant whole blood was also subjected to in vitro antigenic stimulation. TNF, IFNγ, IL-4, IL-13, and TGFβ1 responses by infant leukocytes were significantly higher if mothers were vitD sufficient but were not as closely correlated to infants’ own vitD status. Conversely, IL-10 and IL-12 responses after antigenic challenge were more correlated to infant vitD status. These data are consistent with vitD-mediated changes in breast milk composition providing immunological signaling to breastfeeding infants and indicate differential physiological effects of direct-infant versus maternal vitD supplementation. Thus, consistent with many previous studies that focused on the importance of vitD sufficiency during pregnancy, maintenance of maternal sufficiency likely continues to affect the health of breastfed infants.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingVitamin D DeficiencyChildFemaleHumansInfantInterleukin-12LeukocytesPregnancyVitamin DInterleukin-12Vitamin Dbreastfeedingchildhood healthdietary supplementationimmunityvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID35334923
PMCPMC8952362
OpenAlexW4220909248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.