Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35334899›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Obesity-Related Brain Cholinergic System Impairment in High-Fat-Diet-Fed Rats.

Ilenia Martinelli, Seyed Khosrow Tayebati, Proshanta Roy, Maria Vittoria Micioni Di Bonaventura, Michele Moruzzi, Carlo Cifani, Francesco Amenta, Daniele Tomassoni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A lifespan staging model of basal forebrain cholinergic vulnerability.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Type D Personality and Health Behaviors in People Living with Obesity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ilenia MartinelliSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7702-7784
Seyed Khosrow TayebatiSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7219-6917
Proshanta RoySchool of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6482-6117
Maria Vittoria Micioni Di BonaventuraSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8044-1206
Michele MoruzziSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy.
Carlo CifaniSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6180-828X
Francesco AmentaSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0555-1034
Daniele TomassoniSchool of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9062-3305
Università di Camerino · IT

Funding

University of Camerino FAR 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A link between obesity and cerebral health is receiving growing recognition. Here, we investigate in the frontal cortex and hippocampus the potential involvement of cholinergic markers in brain alterations previously reported in rats with obesity induced by diet (DIO) after long-term exposure (17 weeks) to a high-fat diet (HFD) in comparison with animals fed with a standard diet (CHOW). The obesity developed after 5 weeks of HFD. Bodyweight, systolic blood pressure, glycemia, and insulin levels were increased in DIO rats compared to the CHOW group. Measurements of malondialdehyde (MDA) provided lipid peroxidation in HFD-fed rats. Western blot and immunohistochemical techniques were performed. Our results showed a higher expression of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) and vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) in obese rats but not the VAChT expression in the frontal cortex after 17 weeks of HFD. Furthermore, the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme was downregulated in HFD both in the frontal cortex and hippocampus. In the brain regions analyzed, it was reported a modulation of certain cholinergic receptors expressed pre- and post-synaptically (alpha7 nicotinic receptor and muscarinic receptor subtype 1). Collectively, these findings point out precise changes of cholinergic markers that can be targeted to prevent cerebral injuries related to obesity.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseDiet, High-FatAnimalsBrainCholinergic AgentsObesityRatsAcetylcholinesteraseCholinergic Agentsbraincholinergic systemhigh-fat dietmuscarinic receptorsobesity

Identifiers

PMID35334899
PMCPMC8948807
OpenAlexW4221122389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.