Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35334867›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Strengthening Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Taxation for Non-Communicable Disease Prevention: A Comparative Political Economy Analysis Case Study of Fiji and Tonga.

Sarah Mounsey, Aspasia Katrina Vaka, Tilema Cama, Gade Waqa, Briar McKenzie, Anne Marie Thow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah MounseyMenzies Centre for Health Policy and Economics, School of Public Health, Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
Aspasia Katrina VakaQueen Salote Institute of Nursing and Allied Health, Ministry of Health, Vaiola Hospital, Nuku'alofa, Tonga.ORCID 0000-0002-6138-7603
Tilema CamaQueen Salote Institute of Nursing and Allied Health, Ministry of Health, Vaiola Hospital, Nuku'alofa, Tonga.
Gade WaqaPacific Research Centre for the Prevention of Obesity and Non-Communicable Diseases (C-POND), Fiji National University, Tamavua Campus, Suva, Fiji.ORCID 0000-0002-6079-3634
Briar McKenzieThe George Institute for Global Health, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2042, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6972-6617
Anne Marie ThowMenzies Centre for Health Policy and Economics, School of Public Health, Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet-related fiscal policy is an effective NCD prevention strategy. However, current sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) taxes in Fiji and Tonga have not had the desired effect; SSB consumption in Fiji, for example, contributes to mortality more than double the global rates and is highest in the WHO Western Pacific Region. We therefore aimed to better understand the perceived underlying political economy drivers that have and continue to affect change in each country. Our study design utilised a comparative case study that triangulated documentary policy and stakeholder analysis with semi-structured stakeholder interviews in both countries and an in-depth corporate political activity analysis in Fiji. We drew on theoretical frameworks relevant to political economy to collect and analyse policy and stakeholder data, and utilised established corporate political activity frameworks to analyse industry activity. Common findings to both Fiji and Tonga suggested that the SSB tax impact could be increased through multisectoral engagement, embracing a whole-of-society approach, strengthened institutional structures and leveraging off competing priorities across sectors towards more common goals. These findings provide opportunities and lessons for Fiji and Tonga as well as other similar settings seeking to strengthen or upscale the impact of diet-related fiscal policy.

Indexed as

Noncommunicable DiseasesSugar-Sweetened BeveragesFijiHumansTaxesTongadiet-related fiscal policiesnon-communicable disease (NCD) preventionpolicy analysispolitical economy analysissugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs)

Identifiers

PMID35334867
PMCPMC8949109

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.