Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35334495›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2022

A combination of circulating tumor cells and CA199 improves the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.

Junliang Chen, Huaitao Wang, Lei Zhou, Zhihao Liu, Xiaodong Tan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Novel Liquid Biopsy in Gastrointestinal Cancers.Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Junliang ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Huaitao WangDepartment of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Lei ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zhihao LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiaodong TanDepartment of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0862-1306

Funding

Key research and development program of Liaoning province 2020JH2/10300130National Natural Science Foundation of China 180530068special project of provincial science and technology development from National guidance 2020JH6/10500055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is difficult due to the lack of effective screening tests. CA199, the standard biomarker for PDAC management, is not sufficiently reliable for early diagnosis. This prospective study aimed to evaluate whether circulating tumor cells (CTCs) could complement or perform better than CA199 in determining PDAC.

methodsA total of 168 blood samples were collected from 80 patients with PDAC, 32 patients with acute pancreatitis, 22 patients with benign pancreatic masses, and 34 healthy donors. CTCs were detected by a novel system combining negative enrichment with immunostaining and fluorescence in situ hybridization (NE-imFISH). Next, ROC curves and AUC analyses were conducted to assess diagnostic abilities of CA199, CTCs, and the combination of the two biomarkers in PDAC.

resultsCTCs were stained as CD45-/DAPI+/CEP8 ≥3. With 2 CTCs/3.2 ml as the cut-off value, the sensitivity/specificity of the CTC number was 0.76/0.94, which was comparable to that of CA199 (0.78/0.83; Delong test p = 0.3360). Improved performance was achieved through a logistic regression model integrating CA199 and CTC number (AUC

conclusionThe dual-marker panel consisting of CA199 and CTC number can significantly improve upon the diagnostic performance of CA199 alone, highlighting the promising clinical utilization as an effective strategy for PDAC surveillance.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatitisAcute DiseaseBiomarkers, TumorHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceProspective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCA199circulating tumor cellCTCearly diagnosispancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID35334495
PMCPMC9102772

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.