Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35334355›Full record

ArticleMutation research

Neutrophils and micronuclei: An emerging link between genomic instability and cancer-driven inflammation.

Triet M Bui, Ronen Sumagin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mutation research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Triet M BuiDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 300 East Superior St., Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Ronen SumaginDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 300 East Superior St., Chicago, IL 60611, USA. Electronic address: ronen.sumagin@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Vascular endothelial cells and macrophages coordinate neutrophil trafficking in inflammationR01AI153568 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SUMAGIN, RONEN · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
Neutrophils instruct macrophage responses to promote mucosal healingR01DK124199 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SUMAGIN, RONEN · 2020 to 2023
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153568NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124199
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two recent studies by Bui and Butin-Israeli et al. have established the novel contribution of neutrophils to genomic instability induction and aberrant shaping of the DNA repair landscape, particularly observed in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and/or progressive colorectal cancer (CRC). In addition, these back-to-back studies uncovered a sharp increase in the numbers of micronuclei and lagging chromosomes in pre-cancerous and cancerous epithelium in response to prolonged PMN exposure. Given the emerging link between neutrophils and micronuclei as well as the established role of micronuclei in cGAS/STING activation, this special commentary aims to elaborate on the mechanisms by which CRC cells may adapt to neutrophil-driven genomic instability while concurrently sustain an inflamed tumor niche. We postulate that such tumor microenvironment with constant immune cell presence, inflammatory milieu, and cumulative DNA damage can drive tumor adaptation and resistance to therapeutic interventions. Finally, we discuss potential novel therapeutic approaches that can be leveraged to target this emerging neutrophil-micronuclei pathological axis, thereby preventing perpetual CRC inflammation and unwanted tumor adaptation.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsNeutrophilsDNA DamageGenomic InstabilityHumansInflammationTumor MicroenvironmentChromatinDNA damageInflammationInnate immunityTumor associated neutrophils

Identifiers

PMID35334355
PMCPMC9756381
OpenAlexW4221136244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.