Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35334127›Full record

ArticlePublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.)2022

Stigma toward healthcare providers from patients during COVID-19 era in Jordan.

Sawsan Abuhammad, Karem H Alzoubi, Sayer Al-Azzam, Osama Y Alshogran, Rawan E Ikhrewish, Zahra'a W Bany Amer, Maram M Suliman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sawsan AbuhammadDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, Faculty of Nursing, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Karem H AlzoubiDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Pharmacotherapeutics, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.
Sayer Al-AzzamDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Osama Y AlshogranDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Rawan E IkhrewishFaculty of Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Zahra'a W Bany AmerFaculty of Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Maram M SulimanFaculty of Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to explore healthcare providers' (HCP) stigmatization from patients during the COVID-19 outbreak in Jordan.

methodA cross-sectional design was used. Data collection was conducted between May and July 2021. The research questionnaire included demographic information about participants and multiple statements that reflect stigma of participants toward HCPs. Regression analysis was conducted to assess the association between stigma and explanatory variables.

resultsA total of 777 surveys were included in the study. Many people show high stigma toward HCPs during COVID-19 pandemic. Various factors including hearing news all time (p<.001), having children (p<.024), and smoking (p<.001) were significant in prediction stigma toward HCPs.

conclusionThis one of few studies conducted in Jordan regarding the stigma toward HCP from other people with chronic diseases. Our study found that many people showed some stigma toward HCP during COVID-19. Stigmatization of HCP related to a pandemic is a lesson most people have not learned. It is not enough to cheer HCPs. A clear, sensible public education campaign about the public's risks by interacting with HCP is necessary.

Indexed as

COVID-19ChildCross-Sectional StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansJordanPandemicsSurveys and QuestionnairesCOVID-19healthcare providerJordanpatientsstigma

Identifiers

PMID35334127
PMCPMC9115513

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.