Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35333697›Full record

Observational studyHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2022

The association between adverse reactions and immune response against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein after vaccination with BNT162b2 among healthcare workers in a single healthcare system: a prospective observational cohort study.

Daisuke Jubishi, Koh Okamoto, Kensuke Hamada, Takashi Ishii, Hideki Hashimoto, Takayuki Shinohara, Marie Yamashita, Yuji Wakimoto, Amato Otani, Naoko Hisasue and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Inhaled corticosteroids do not affect the antibody titer against the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in BNT162b2 mRNA vaccinated patients.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daisuke JubishiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Koh OkamotoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kensuke HamadaDivision for Health Service Promotion, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi IshiiDivision for Health Service Promotion, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideki HashimotoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takayuki ShinoharaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Marie YamashitaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji WakimotoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Amato OtaniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoko HisasueDivision for Health Service Promotion, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Mahoko IkedaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Sohei HaradaDepartment of Infection Control and Prevention, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shu OkugawaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyoji MoriyaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shintaro YanagimotoDivision for Health Service Promotion, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
University of Tokyo Hospital · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adverse reactions after vaccination with COVID-19 mRNA vaccines are common; however, the association between adverse reactions and humoral responses is uncertain. To determine whether humoral immune responses after BNT162b2 vaccine administration were associated with local and systemic adverse reactions, we conducted a prospective observational cohort study in a single tertiary referral center. Healthcare workers who received the first dose of BNT162b2 vaccine were recruited. SARS-CoV-2 anti-spike IgG antibody titers were measured three weeks after the second dose and information about adverse reactions after vaccination was collected. Among the 887 participants, 641 (72.3%) were women. The median age was 38 (range, 22-74) years. All but one showed anti-spike IgG levels well above the cutoff, with a median level of 13,600 arbitrary units/mL. Overall, 800 (92.2%) participants reported some reactions after the first dose and 822 (96.3%) after the second dose. Significantly more participants reported systemic reactions after the second dose than after the first dose (P < .01), and 625 (73.6%) reported that reactions were stronger after the second dose. Factors positively associated with elevation of anti-spike IgG levels were history of asthma (24% higher if present, P = .01) and stronger reactions after the second dose (19% higher if experienced, P = .02). The majority of participants showed good humoral responses and reported some adverse reactions after vaccination. Anti-spike IgG levels were significantly higher if adverse reactions after the second dose were stronger than those after the first dose. These findings may help inform current and future vaccine recipients.

Indexed as

BNT162 VaccineCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2AdultAntibodies, ViralDelivery of Health CareFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansImmunity, HumoralImmunoglobulin GMaleProspective StudiesSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVaccinationVaccinesAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineImmunoglobulin GSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Vaccinesanti-Spike IgG antibodyCOVID-19humoral responsemRNA vaccinesystemic adverse reactions

Identifiers

PMID35333697
PMCPMC9115791
OpenAlexW4220988747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.