Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35333424›Full record

ArticleThe Australian journal of rural health2022

Road traffic fatalities in rural and remote Australia from 2006 to 2017: The need for targeted action.

Hannah M Mason, Peter A Leggat, Don Voaklander, Richard C Franklin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Australian journal of rural health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hannah M MasonCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Science, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3362-0455
Peter A LeggatCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Science, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8749-014X
Don VoaklanderCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Science, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.
Richard C FranklinCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Science, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1864-4552

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore rural motor vehicle collision (MVC) fatalities by trends over time, mode of transport, age, state, sex, and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander status.

designA retrospective total population-based time series was conducted using the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) death registration data.

settingAll statistical local area (SLA) within Australia from 2006 to 2017.

participantsAustralian residents whose deaths were registered with the ABS between 01 January 2006 and 31 December 2017 where the underlying cause of death was related to unintentional transport accidents.

main outcome measuresFatality rates were determined using population data collected from the 2006, 2011 and 2016 census. Trends over time by rurality were analysed by financial year. Rates of transport deaths by vehicle type were determined by rurality. Risk ratios were calculated to compare demographic groups based on sex, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander status and age. A 3-year scorecard was organised by state and rurality using 99.7% confidence intervals.

resultsMotor vehicle collision fatalities increase with increasing remoteness. Females, children from 0 to 14 years, pedestrians, and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are at a significantly higher risk of fatal MVCs than their respective metropolitan counterparts. The 3-year scorecard indicates that road fatality rates in the NT, WA, and all rural and remote areas required immediate attention and targeted action.

conclusionsThere is a need for investment in MVC fatality prevention in rural Australia from inner regional to remote areas in order to meet the road safety targets established by the National Road Safety Strategy.

Indexed as

Rural PopulationAustraliaAustralian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander PeoplesChildFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesAustraliafatalitiesmotor vehicle collisionremotenessroad safety

Identifiers

PMID35333424
PMCPMC9313818

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.