Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35333180›Full record

ArticleJMIR human factors2022

Designing Formulae for Ranking Search Results: Mixed Methods Evaluation Study.

Laura Douze, Sylvia Pelayo, Nassir Messaadi, Julien Grosjean, Gaétan Kerdelhué, Romaric Marcilly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR human factors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laura Douze *Inserm, Centre d'Investigation Clinique pour les Innovations Technologiques 1403, Institut Coeur-Poumon, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1759-0273
Sylvia Pelayo *Inserm, Centre d'Investigation Clinique pour les Innovations Technologiques 1403, Institut Coeur-Poumon, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2830-2548
Nassir Messaadi *Département de médecine générale, Univ. Lille, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3602-7120
Julien Grosjean *Département d'Informatique et d'Information Médicales, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Rouen, Rouen, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7446-644X
Gaétan Kerdelhué *Département d'Informatique et d'Information Médicales, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Rouen, Rouen, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5803-5554
Romaric Marcilly *Inserm, Centre d'Investigation Clinique pour les Innovations Technologiques 1403, Institut Coeur-Poumon, Lille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7077-7267

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA major factor in the success of any search engine is the relevance of the search results; a tool should sort the search results to present the most relevant documents first. Assessing the performance of the ranking formula is an important part of search engine evaluation. However, the methods currently used to evaluate ranking formulae mainly collect quantitative data and do not gather qualitative data, which help to understand what needs to be improved to tailor the formulae to their end users.

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate 2 different parameter settings of the ranking formula of LiSSa (the French acronym for scientific literature in health care; Department of Medical Informatics and Information), a tool that provides access to health scientific literature in French, to adapt the formula to the needs of the end users.

methodsTo collect quantitative and qualitative data, user tests were carried out with representative end users of LiSSa: 10 general practitioners and 10 registrars. Participants first assessed the relevance of the search results and then rated the ranking criteria used in the 2 formulae. Verbalizations were analyzed to characterize each criterion.

resultsA formula that prioritized articles representing a consensus in the field was preferred. When users assess an article's relevance, they judge its topic, methods, and value in clinical practice.

conclusionsFollowing the evaluation, several improvements were implemented to give more weight to articles that match the search topic and to downgrade articles that have less informative or scientific value for the reader. Applying a qualitative methodology generates valuable user inputs to improve the ranking formula and move toward a highly usable search engine.

Indexed as

human factorsinformation retrievalsearch enginesearch result rankingtopical relevanceuser testing

Identifiers

PMID35333180
PMCPMC8994140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.