Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35332605›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical nursing2023

Caregiver training: Evidence of its effectiveness for cognitive and functional improvement in older adults.

Miriam Sanjuán, Elena Navarro, María Dolores Calero

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical nursing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miriam SanjuánThe Mind, Brain and Behavior Research Center at University of Granada (CIMCYC-UGR), Granada, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6382-1549
Elena NavarroThe Mind, Brain and Behavior Research Center at University of Granada (CIMCYC-UGR), Granada, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1845-8688
María Dolores CaleroThe Mind, Brain and Behavior Research Center at University of Granada (CIMCYC-UGR), Granada, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2854-0055
Universidad de Granada · ES

Funding

Ministerio de Educación y Cultura FPU15/03966Universidad de Granada/CBUA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS AND

objectivesThe objectives of this study were to assess the benefits of a caregiver training programme on the cognitive and functional status of older adults, and to compare the effects of this programme according to type of caregiver (professional vs. family caregiver).

backgroundDue to demographic changes that have resulted in an aging population, the role of caregiver of an older adult has become very important in recent years. DESIGN AND

methodsThe sample was composed of 160 older adults: (a) 100 received care from caregivers who had taken the three-month training programme (treatment group), of which 60 were professional caregivers and 40 were family caregivers, and (b) 60 received care from caregivers who had not taken the programme (control group). In order to evaluate programme effects on cognitive and functional status, we used both direct measures answered by the older adults (MMSE, CAPE and EuroQol) and caregiver reports (Barthel and RMPBC). We used a quasi-experimental, pre-post design. We followed SQUIRE 2.0 guidelines for reporting.

resultsThe results showed that older adults who were cared for by caregivers that had participated in the training programme showed gains in quality of life and cognitive ability and maintenance of functional ability. Within the treatment group, although everyone significantly improved their scores, the older adults cared for by family caregivers improved in more of the cognitive sub-items than did their peers in the professional caregiver group.

conclusionsThe data obtained show that a caregiver training programme based on cognitive stimulation produces cognitive, functional and health-related quality-of-life benefits in older adults. Furthermore, the caregivers reported increased satisfaction with their work. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: The improvements obtained in the older adults and in caregivers show the relevance of this type of intervention when working in the clinical field of caregiving.

Indexed as

CaregiversQuality of LifeActivities of Daily LivingAgedAgingCognitionHumanscaregiver training programmecognitive stimulationfamily caregiversolder adultsprofessional caregivers

Identifiers

PMID35332605
PMCPMC10078788
OpenAlexW4220694430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.