Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35332204›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Clinical characteristics of colonization of the amniotic cavity in women with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes, a retrospective study.

Marian Kacerovsky, Jaroslav Stranik, Jana Matulova, Martina Chalupska, Jan Mls, Tomáš Faist, Helena Hornychova, Rudolf Kukla, Radka Bolehovska, Pavel Bostik and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Marian KacerovskyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Sokolska 581, 500 05, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic. kacermar@fnhk.cz.
Jaroslav StranikDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Sokolska 581, 500 05, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Jana MatulovaDepartment of Non-Medical Studies, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Martina ChalupskaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Sokolska 581, 500 05, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Jan MlsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Sokolska 581, 500 05, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Tomáš FaistDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Sokolska 581, 500 05, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Helena HornychovaFaculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Fingerland's Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Rudolf KuklaFaculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Radka BolehovskaFaculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Pavel BostikFaculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Institute of Clinical Microbiology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Bo JacobssonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Clinical Science, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ivana MusilovaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Sokolska 581, 500 05, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
University Hospital Hradec Králové · CZCharles University · CZRegion Västra Götaland · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine the main clinical characteristics of preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) complicated by colonization of the amniotic cavity (microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity without intra-amniotic inflammation). A total of 302 women with PPROM were included. Transabdominal amniocentesis was performed and amniotic fluid was assessed. Based of microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity and intra-amniotic inflammation (interleukin-6 ≥ 3000 pg/mL), the women were divided into following groups: intra-amniotic infection, sterile intra-amniotic inflammation, colonization of the amniotic cavity, and negative amniotic fluid. Colonization was found in 11% (32/302) of the women. The most common bacteria identified in the amniotic fluid were Ureaplasma spp. with a lower burden than those with intra-amniotic infection (p = 0.03). The intensity of intra-amniotic inflammatory response measured by interleukin-6 was higher in women with colonization than in those with negative amniotic fluid (medians: 961 pg/mL vs. 616 pg/mL; p = 0.04). Women with colonization had higher rates of acute inflammatory placental lesions than those with negative amniotic fluid. In PPROM, colonization, caused mainly by microorganisms from the lower genital tract, might represent an early stage of microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity with a weak intra-amniotic inflammatory response.

Indexed as

ChorioamnionitisAmniotic FluidFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInflammationInterleukin-6PlacentaPregnancyPremature Rupture of Fetal MembranesRetrospective StudiesInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID35332204
PMCPMC8948248
OpenAlexW4221018288

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.