Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35331801›Full record

ArticleResuscitation2022

Metformin protects against cardiac and renal damage in diabetic cardiac arrest patients.

Cody A Rutledge, Brett A Kaufman, Cameron Dezfulian, Jonathan Elmer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Drug Therapies for Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cody A RutledgeDivision of Cardiology, Vascular Medicine Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: rutledca@pitt.edu.
Brett A KaufmanDivision of Cardiology, Vascular Medicine Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Cameron DezfulianDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Jonathan ElmerDepartments of Emergency Medicine, Critical Care Medicine, and Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Training Program in Imaging Sciences in Translational Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL129964 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Flordeliza S Villanueva · 2016 to 2026
$4.7M
Quantitative electroencephalography after cardiac arrestK23NS097629 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ELMER, JONATHAN · 2017 to 2021
$945k
Mitochondrial DNA Preservation as a Therapeutic Target in Cardiac ArrestF32HL156428 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RUTLEDGE, CODY ANDREW · 2021 to 2022
$68k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL156428NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL129964NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS097629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMetformin is a first-line diabetic therapy that improves survival in a wide number of ischemic pathologies. We tested the association of metformin with markers of cardiac and renal injury in diabetic post-arrest patients.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of clinical outcomes in diabetic cardiac arrest patients with and without metformin therapy at a single academic medical center. We used generalized linear models to test the independent association of metformin, insulin, and other hypoglycemic agents with peak 24-hour serum creatinine and peak 24-hour serum troponin.

resultsMetformin prescription at the time of SCA was independently associated with lower 24-hour peak serum troponin and lower 24-hour peak serum creatinine when compared to non-metformin patients.

conclusionMetformin pretreatment may offer cardiac and renal protection for diabetic patients during sudden cardiac arrest.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHeart ArrestMetforminCreatinineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsKidneyRetrospective StudiesTroponinCreatinineHypoglycemic AgentsMetforminTroponin

Identifiers

PMID35331801
PMCPMC9050929
OpenAlexW4220976478

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.