Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35331603›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic microbiology and infectious disease2022

Performance of the Sofia SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen test as frontline test in a university hospital, Germany.

Linus Bornemann, Theo Dähne, Alexey Fomenko, Olaf Kaup, Johannes Kleideiter, Robert Kulis-Horn, Bertram Ruprecht, Michael Wehmeier, Marcus Panning

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Virus variant-specific clinical performance of a SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen test with focus on Omicron variants of concern.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Linus BornemannInstitute of Virology, University Medical Centre and Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Theo DähneInstitute of Virology, University Medical Centre and Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Alexey FomenkoInstitute of Virology, University Medical Centre and Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Olaf KaupInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Microbiology and Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital OWL, Campus Bielefeld Hospital, Bielefeld, Germany.
Johannes KleideiterDepartment of Clinical Hygiene, Campus Bielefeld Hospital, Bielefeld, Germany.
Robert Kulis-HornMVZ Labor Krone GbR, Bad Salzuflen, Germany.
Bertram RuprechtDepartment of Pneumology and Respiratory Medicine, Campus Bielefeld Hospital, Bielefeld, Germany.
Michael WehmeierInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Microbiology and Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital OWL, Campus Bielefeld Hospital, Bielefeld, Germany.
Marcus PanningInstitute of Virology, University Medical Centre and Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Electronic address: marcus.panning@uniklinik-freiburg.de.
University of Freiburg · DEKlinikum Bielefeld · DELaboratory Krone · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid and reliable detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is of high importance for individual patient care and hospital infection prevention. We aimed to evaluate the performance of the Sofia SARS-CoV-2 antigen rapid diagnostic test (Ag-RDT) in comparison to real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). We conducted a prospective, monocentric cross-sectional study in an emergency department of a German university hospital from November 2020 to March 2021. We tested all samples using both Sofia SARS-CoV-2 Ag-RDT and real-time RT-PCR. A total of 7877 patients were included. Overall sensitivity of the Ag-RDT was 62.9% and specificity was 99.4%. Sensitivity varied across study months, whereas specificity remained high. Sensitivity increased to 94.2% in samples with a cycle threshold (Ct)-value ≤25. The Sofia Ag-RDT proved to be a rapid tool to detect samples with high viral loads (Ct-value ≤25) and might thus help to identify infectious patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antigens, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesHospitals, UniversityHumansProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityAntigens, ViralClinical performanceRapid antigen testingReal-world dataRT-PCRSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35331603
PMCPMC8881221
OpenAlexW4214596210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.