Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35331495›Full record

ArticleClinical nutrition ESPEN2022

Intestinal transit rhythm and associated factors during the COVID-19 pandemic: A pilot study.

Amna Muhamad Abder Rauf Muhd Ibrahim Hamid, Caroline Dos Santos, Diene da Silva Schlickmann, Thalia Gama da Silva, Patrícia Molz, Caroline Brand, Silvia Isabel Rech Franke

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical nutrition ESPEN, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amna Muhamad Abder Rauf Muhd Ibrahim HamidGraduate Program in Health Promotion, Department of Health Science, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil.
Caroline Dos SantosGraduate Program in Health Promotion, Department of Health Science, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil; Laboratory of Experimental Nutrition, Department of Health Science, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil.
Diene da Silva SchlickmannGraduate Program in Health Promotion, Department of Health Science, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil; Laboratory of Experimental Nutrition, Department of Health Science, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil.
Thalia Gama da SilvaLaboratory of Experimental Nutrition, Department of Health Science, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil.
Patrícia MolzGraduate Program in Health Promotion, Department of Health Science, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil; Laboratory of Experimental Nutrition, Department of Health Science, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil; Graduate Program in Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Caroline BrandGraduate Program in Health Promotion, Department of Health Science, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil.
Silvia Isabel Rech FrankeGraduate Program in Health Promotion, Department of Health Science, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil; Laboratory of Experimental Nutrition, Department of Health Science, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Brazil. Electronic address: silviafr@unisc.br.
Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsSocial distancing may lead to changes in lifestyle, such as the reduction in physical exercise practice, dietary changes, weight alterations, as well as intestinal rhythm. Our study aimed to investigate the intestinal transit rhythm of adults during social distancing due to the COVID-19 pandemic, in association with sociodemographic variables, physical activity, nutritional status, frequency of food intake, and water intake.

methodsOur cross-sectional study comprised an online questionnaire that was shared by the internet concerning demographic information (sex and age); physical activity; anthropometric data (reported weight and height); dietary habits information (food frequency of simple high-carbohydrates foods, whole food, and processed foods; water intake; intestinal transit rhythm). The survey was conducted from April and July 2020. Statistical analysis was performed using Pearson's chi-square test (χ2) or Fisher's exact test, considering p < 0.05.

resultsDuring social distancing, 72.5% of the respondents presented an adequate intestinal transit rhythm, and 27.5% had inadequate intestinal transit rhythm (19.0% slow and 8.5% rapid intestinal transit rhythm). Intestinal transit rhythm differs between sex, with women presenting significantly higher odds for altered bowel rhythm, compared to men (OR (95% CI) = 2.324 (1.027-5.257); p = 0.043). Also, results showed that individuals who frequently ingest simple high carb foods have high prevalence of slow intestinal transit rhythm (63%, p = 0.032).

conclusionIn this study, we found a higher prevalence of adequate intestinal transit during social distancing due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Women had significantly higher odds for altered bowel rhythm, compared to men. Frequent consumption of simple carbohydrates was associated with a higher prevalence of slow intestinal transit rhythm.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFast FoodsFemaleHumansMalePandemicsPilot ProjectsCOVID-19FecesFeeding behaviorGastrointestinal microbiome

Identifiers

PMID35331495
PMCPMC8849827
OpenAlexW4213374665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.