Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35331271›Full record

SynthesisOrphanet journal of rare diseases2022

Systemic therapy of necrobiotic xanthogranuloma: a systematic review.

Lisa Steinhelfer, Thomas Kühnel, Herbert Jägle, Stephanie Mayer, Sigrid Karrer, Frank Haubner, Stephan Schreml

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Plaques and Ulcers of Both Lower Limbs: A Quiz.Acta dermato-venereologica · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa SteinhelferDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Thomas KühnelDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Herbert JägleDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Stephanie MayerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Medical Center Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Sigrid KarrerDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Frank HaubnerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Stephan SchremlDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany. Stephan.schreml@ukr.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2820-1942
University Hospital Regensburg · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEven though a plethora of systemic therapies have been proposed for necrobiotic xanthogranuloma (NXG), there is no systematic review on this topic in literature.

objectiveTo review all existing literature on the systemic therapy of NXG in order to identify the most effective therapies.

methodsAll reported papers in the literature were screened for systemic treatments of NXG. Papers without proper description of the therapies, papers describing topical therapy, and articles without assessment of effectiveness were excluded. Subsequently, we analyzed 79 papers and a total of 175 cases.

resultsThe most effective treatments for NXG are intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG), corticosteroids, and combination therapies including corticosteroids.

conclusionsCorticosteroids and IVIG should therefore be considered first-line treatments in patients with NXG.

Indexed as

Necrobiotic XanthogranulomaHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousTreatment OutcomeImmunoglobulins, IntravenousNecrobiotic xanthogranulomaNecrobiotic xanthogranuloma and therapyNon-Langerhans cell histiocytosisSystemic therapy

Identifiers

PMID35331271
PMCPMC8944121
OpenAlexW4221010076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.