Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35331247›Full record

Observational studyMalaria journal2022

Factors associated with malaria care seeking among children under 5 years of age in Mozambique: a secondary analysis of the 2018 Malaria Indicator Survey.

Annette Cassy, Sérgio Chicumbe, Abuchahama Saifodine, Rose Zulliger

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Malaria journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Annette CassyInstituto Nacional de Saúde, Maputo, Mozambique. annnette.cassy@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5036-6524
Sérgio ChicumbeInstituto Nacional de Saúde, Maputo, Mozambique.
Abuchahama SaifodineU.S. President's Malaria Initiative, USAID, Maputo, Mozambique.
Rose ZulligerU.S. President's Malaria Initiative, USAID, Washington, DC, USA.
Instituto Nacional de Saúde · MZUnited States Agency for International Development · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMozambique is ranked fourth in a list of the 29 countries that accounted for 95% of all malaria cases globally in 2019. The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with care seeking for fever, to determine the association between knowledge about malaria and care seeking and to describe the main reasons for not seeking care among children under five years of age in Mozambique.

methodsThis is a quantitative, observational study based on a secondary data analysis of the 2018 Malaria Indicator Survey. This weighted analysis was based on data reported by surveyed mothers or caregivers of children aged 0-59 months who had fever in the two weeks prior to the survey.

resultsCare was reportedly sought for 69.1% [95% CI 63.5-74.2] of children aged 0-59 months old with fever. Care-seeking was significantly higher among younger children, < 6 months old (AOR = 2.47 [95% CI 1.14-5.31]), 6-11 months old (AOR = 1.75 [95% CI 1.01-3.04]) and 12-23 months old (AOR = 1.85 [95% CI 1.19-2.89]), as compared with older children (48-59 months old). In adjusted analysis, mothers from the middle (AOR = 1.66 [95% CI 0.18-3.37]) and richest (AOR = 3.46 [95% CI 1.26-9.49]) wealth quintiles were more likely to report having sought care for their febrile children than mothers from the poorest wealth quintile. Additionally, mothers with secondary or higher education level were more likely to seek care (AOR = 2.16 [95% CI 1.19-3.93]) than mothers with no education. There was no association between maternal malaria knowledge or reported exposure to malaria messages and care-seeking behaviours. The main reasons reported for not seeking care included distance to health facility (46.3% of respondents), the perception that the fever was not severe (22.4%) and the perception that treatment was not available at the health facility (15%).

conclusionHealth facility access and socioeconomic barriers continue to be important constraints to malaria service utilization in Mozambique.

Indexed as

MalariaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMozambiquePatient Acceptance of Health CareSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID35331247
PMCPMC8944006
OpenAlexW4226143778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.