Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35331150›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2022

Genetic analysis reveals three novel QTLs underpinning a butterfly egg-induced hypersensitive response-like cell death in Brassica rapa.

Niccolò Bassetti, Lotte Caarls, Gabriella Bukovinszkine'Kiss, Mohamed El-Soda, Jeroen van Veen, Klaas Bouwmeester, Bas J Zwaan, M Eric Schranz, Guusje Bonnema, Nina E Fatouros

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Article in BMC plant biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Niccolò BassettiBiosystematics Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Lotte CaarlsBiosystematics Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Gabriella Bukovinszkine'KissBiosystematics Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Mohamed El-SodaDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Jeroen van VeenBiosystematics Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Klaas BouwmeesterBiosystematics Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Bas J ZwaanLaboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
M Eric SchranzBiosystematics Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Guusje BonnemaLaboratory of Plant Breeding, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Nina E FatourosBiosystematics Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands. nina.fatouros@wur.nl.
Wageningen University & Research · NLCairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCabbage white butterflies (Pieris spp.) can be severe pests of Brassica crops such as Chinese cabbage, Pak choi (Brassica rapa) or cabbages (B. oleracea). Eggs of Pieris spp. can induce a hypersensitive response-like (HR-like) cell death which reduces egg survival in the wild black mustard (B. nigra). Unravelling the genetic basis of this egg-killing trait in Brassica crops could improve crop resistance to herbivory, reducing major crop losses and pesticides use. Here we investigated the genetic architecture of a HR-like cell death induced by P. brassicae eggs in B. rapa.

resultsA germplasm screening of 56 B. rapa accessions, representing the genetic and geographical diversity of a B. rapa core collection, showed phenotypic variation for cell death. An image-based phenotyping protocol was developed to accurately measure size of HR-like cell death and was then used to identify two accessions that consistently showed weak (R-o-18) or strong cell death response (L58). Screening of 160 RILs derived from these two accessions resulted in three novel QTLs for Pieris brassicae-induced cell death on chromosomes A02 (Pbc1), A03 (Pbc2), and A06 (Pbc3). The three QTLs Pbc1-3 contain cell surface receptors, intracellular receptors and other genes involved in plant immunity processes, such as ROS accumulation and cell death formation. Synteny analysis with A. thaliana suggested that Pbc1 and Pbc2 are novel QTLs associated with this trait, while Pbc3 also contains an ortholog of LecRK-I.1, a gene of A. thaliana previously associated with cell death induced by a P. brassicae egg extract.

conclusionsThis study provides the first genomic regions associated with the Pieris egg-induced HR-like cell death in a Brassica crop species. It is a step closer towards unravelling the genetic basis of an egg-killing crop resistance trait, paving the way for breeders to further fine-map and validate candidate genes.

Indexed as

Brassica rapaButterfliesCell DeathQuantitative Trait LociAnimalsOvumBrassicaceaeGermplasm screeningHR-like cell deathImage-based phenotypingInsect eggsOviposition-induced defencePieridaePlant immunityQTL mapping

Identifiers

PMID35331150
PMCPMC8944062
OpenAlexW4225248954

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