Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35330947›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Association Between Socioeconomic Status and Prevalence of Cardio-Metabolic Risk Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study on Residents in North China.

Zhihua Hao, Mian Wang, Qiuxiao Zhu, Jie Li, Zibo Liu, Lingling Yuan, Yue Zhang, Lihui Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Observational
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  8. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhihua HaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Mian WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Qiuxiao ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zibo LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Lingling YuanDepartment of Endocrinology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Lihui ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have found associations between cardio-metabolic disorders and socioeconomic status (SES) in developed areas. However, little epidemiological data are available on residents of less developed areas in North China. A cross-sectional study that consisted of 2,650 adults randomly selected from local residents was conducted on a developing province, Hebei. SES was assessed in terms of education, personal income per year, and occupation. The association between SES and metabolic syndrome (MetS) was determined by multivariate logistic regression. The weighted prevalence of MetS was 26.8% among residents of Hebei province. The lower prevalence of MetS and abdominal obesity was associated with increase in SES groups. After adjustments regarding age, sex, body mass index, living area, smoking, salt intake, and family history of diabetes, odds ratio (OR) for elevated blood pressure (BP) of individuals with higher SES level was 0.71 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.542-0.921] compared with those with lower SES level. Cardio-metabolic risk factors were commonly identified among residents of Hebei province in north China and were associated with SES conditions. This study indicated that from a public health perspective, more attention should be paid to screening of cardio-metabolic disorders in less developed areas.

Indexed as

cardio-metabolic risk factorsepidemiologymetabolic syndromepublic healthsocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID35330947
PMCPMC8940519

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.