Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35330928›Full record

ArticleFunction (Oxford, England)2022

Contribution of Postjunctional M2 Muscarinic Receptors to Cholinergic Nerve-Mediated Contractions of Murine Airway Smooth Muscle.

Tuleen Alkawadri, Lorcan P McGarvey, N D Mullins, Mark A Hollywood, Keith D Thornbury, Gerard P Sergeant

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Function (Oxford, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tuleen AlkawadriSmooth Muscle Research Centre, Dundalk Institute of Technology, Dublin Road, Dundalk, Co. Louth, A91 K584, Ireland.
Lorcan P McGarveySchool of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast, BT7 1NN, Northern Ireland.
N D MullinsSmooth Muscle Research Centre, Dundalk Institute of Technology, Dublin Road, Dundalk, Co. Louth, A91 K584, Ireland.
Mark A HollywoodSmooth Muscle Research Centre, Dundalk Institute of Technology, Dublin Road, Dundalk, Co. Louth, A91 K584, Ireland.
Keith D ThornburySmooth Muscle Research Centre, Dundalk Institute of Technology, Dublin Road, Dundalk, Co. Louth, A91 K584, Ireland.
Gerard P SergeantSmooth Muscle Research Centre, Dundalk Institute of Technology, Dublin Road, Dundalk, Co. Louth, A91 K584, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-9443-5491
Dundalk Institute of Technology · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postjunctional M2Rs on airway smooth muscle (ASM) outnumber M3Rs by a ratio of 4:1 in most species, however, it is the M3Rs that are thought to mediate the bronchoconstrictor effects of acetylcholine. In this study, we describe a novel and profound M2R-mediated hypersensitization of M3R-dependent contractions of ASM at low stimulus frequencies.. Contractions induced by 2Hz EFS were augmented by > 2.5-fold when the stimulus interval was reduced from 100 to 10 s. This effect was reversed by the M2R antagonists, methoctramine, and AFDX116, and was absent in M2R null mice. The M3R antagonist 4-DAMP abolished the entire response in both WT and M2R KO mice. The M2R-mediated potentiation of EFS-induced contractions was not observed when the stimulus frequency was increased to 20 Hz. A subthreshold concentration of carbachol enhanced the amplitude of EFS-evoked contractions in WT, but not M2R null mice. These data highlight a significant M2R-mediated potentiation of M3R-dependent contractions of ASM at low frequency stimulation that could be relevant in diseases such as asthma and COPD.

Indexed as

Muscle ContractionReceptors, MuscarinicAcetylcholineAnimalsCholinergic AgentsMiceMuscle, SmoothAcetylcholineCholinergic AgentsReceptors, MuscarinicairwayscholinergiccontractionCOPDmuscarinicsmooth muscle

Identifiers

PMID35330928
PMCPMC8788713
OpenAlexW4220785761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.