Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35330916›Full record

ArticleGlobal social welfare : research, policy & practice2022

Strengthening System and Implementation Research Capacity for Child Mental Health and Family Well-being in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Anne Mbwayo, Manasi Kumar, Muthoni Mathai, Teresia Mutavi, Jane Nungari, Rosemary Gathara, Mary McKay, Fred Ssewamala, Kimberly Hoagwood, Inge Petersen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global social welfare : research, policy & practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Evidence Synthesis in Youth Mental Health for Low- and Middle-Income Countries.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Anne MbwayoUniversity of Nairobi, Department of Psychiatry, Nairobi, Kenya.
Manasi KumarUniversity of Nairobi, Department of Psychiatry, Nairobi, Kenya.
Muthoni MathaiUniversity of Nairobi, Department of Psychiatry, Nairobi, Kenya.
Teresia MutaviUniversity of Nairobi, Department of Psychiatry, Nairobi, Kenya.
Jane NungariBasicNeedsBasicRights, Nairobi, Kenya.
Rosemary GatharaBasicNeedsBasicRights, Nairobi, Kenya.
Mary McKayWashington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.
Fred SsewamalaWashington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.
Kimberly HoagwoodNYU School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Inge PetersenUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Arvin BhanaSouth African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Keng-Yen HuangNYU School of Medicine, New York, USA.

Funding

National Survey of State Policy Decision-making and SimulationP50MH113662 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HOAGWOOD, KIMBERLY E. · 2019 to 2022
$6.9M
Training Program for Scientists Conducting Research to Reduce HIV Health DisparitR25MH067127 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Emily A Arnold, Torsten Brian Neilands · 2003 to 2026
$5.4M
Scaling up a family strengthening EBP to reduce child disruptive behavior problems in SSAU19MH110001 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MCKAY, MARY MCKERNAN · 2016 to 2020
$3.9M
NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH113662NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH067127NIMH NIH HHS U19 MH110001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Children in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) experience high rates of mental health problems, and the region has limited access to mental health resources and research capacity to address the needs. Despite the success of numerous evidence-based interventions (EBIs) and emerging methodology from the field of implementation science for addressing child mental health needs, most EBIs and implementation science methodology have not been applied in SSA contexts. The SMART-Africa Center aims to address these child welfare, mental health, services, and EBI implementation research gaps by establishing a regional trans-disciplinary collaborative center and studying strategies to strengthening mental health system and implementation research capacity. Methods: The design of the system and research strengthening activities is guided by a SMART-Africa Capacity Building framework. Two areas of capacity are focused. Mental health system capacity focuses on building political wills, leadership, transdisciplinary partnership, and stakeholders' global competency in evidence child mental health policy, intervention, and service implementation research. Implementation research capacity building focuses on building researchers' implementation research competency by carrying out an EBI implementation research (using a Hybrid Type II effectiveness-implementation). For illustration purpose, we describe how the system strengthening strategies has been applied in Kenya, and how the mixed methods design applied to assess the value and impacts of the capacity building activities. Feedback data and evaluation data collection using qualitative and quantitative methods for both areas of capacity building are still ongoing. Data will be analyzed and compared across countries in 2020-2021. Conclusion: Our work has shown some feasibility of applying the theory-guided system strengthening model in improving child mental health service system and research capacity in one of the three SMART-Africa partnering countries. Our mental health landscape and resource mapping in Kenya also illustrated that capacity building in SSA countries involved complex dynamic, history, and some overlap efforts with multiple partnerships, and these are critical to consider in training activity and evaluation design.

Indexed as

capacity buildingfamily strengthening approachesimplementation scienceKenyamental health system strengtheningschool mental health

Identifiers

PMID35330916
PMCPMC8939896

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.