Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35330004›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Evaluation of the Use of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy beyond the First Year after Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Clara Bonanad, Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin, Sergio García-Blas, Iván Núñez-Gil, Carlos Vergara-Uzcategui, Pablo Díez-Villanueva, Jordi Bañeras, Clara Badía Molins, Jaime Aboal, Jose Carreras and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Clara BonanadCardiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8665-7107
Sergio Raposeiras-RoubinCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Álvaro Cunqueiro de Vigo, 36213 Vigo, Spain.
Sergio García-BlasCardiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1998-3735
Iván Núñez-GilCardiology Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1779-3102
Carlos Vergara-UzcateguiCardiology Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7855-9128
Pablo Díez-VillanuevaCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
Jordi BañerasCardiology Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebrón, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Clara Badía MolinsCardiology Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebrón, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Jaime AboalCardiology Department, Hospital Josep Trueta, 17007 Girona, Spain.
Jose CarrerasCardiology Department, Hospital del Mar, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Vicente BodiCardiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Ana Gabaldón-PérezCardiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2475-0282
Gemma Mateus-PortaCardiology Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907 Barcelona, Spain.
Jose Antonio Parada BarciaCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Álvaro Cunqueiro de Vigo, 36213 Vigo, Spain.
Manuel Martínez-SellésCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0289-6229
Francisco Javier ChorroCardiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Albert Ariza-SoléCardiology Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0819-6656

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III JR/21/00041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical practice guidelines recommend extending dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) beyond 1 year after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in patients with high ischemic risk and without high bleeding risk. The aim of this study was to identify variables associated with DAPT prolongation in a cohort of 1967 consecutive patients discharged after ACS without thrombotic or hemorrhagic events during the following year. The sample was stratified according to whether DAPT was extended beyond 1 year, and the factors associated with this strategy were analyzed. In 32.2% of the patients, DAPT was extended beyond 1 year. Overall, 770 patients (39.1%) were considered candidates for extended treatment based on PEGASUS criteria and absence of high bleeding risk, and DAPT was extended in 34.4% of them. The presence of a PEGASUS criterion was associated with extended DAPT in the univariate analysis, but not history of bleeding or a high bleeding risk. In the multivariate analysis, a history of percutaneous coronary intervention (odds ratio (OR) = 1.8, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.4-2.4), stent thrombosis (OR = 3.8, 95% CI 1.7-8.9), coronary artery disease complexity (OR = 1.3, 95% CI 1.1-1.5), reinfarction (OR = 4.1, 95% CI 1.6-10.4), and clopidogrel use (OR = 1.3, 95% CI 1.1-1.6) were significantly associated with extended use. DAPT was extended in 32.2% of patients who survived ACS without thrombotic or hemorrhagic events. This percentage was 34.4% when the candidates were analyzed according to clinical guidelines. Neither the PEGASUS criteria nor the bleeding risk was independently associated with this strategy.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromedual antiplatelet therapyischemic risk

Identifiers

PMID35330004
PMCPMC8955645

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.