Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35329941›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Contribution of Orbital Ultrasound to the Diagnosis of Central Retinal Artery Occlusion.

Laura Rojas-Bartolomé, Óscar Ayo-Martín, Jorge García-García, Francisco Hernández-Fernández, Elena Palazón-García, Tomás Segura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Retinal Artery Occlusion: A Review of Current Management Practices.Journal of ophthalmic & vision research · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura Rojas-BartoloméDepartment of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, c/Hermanos Falco 37, 02006 Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8089-550X
Óscar Ayo-MartínDepartment of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, c/Hermanos Falco 37, 02006 Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3632-1696
Jorge García-GarcíaDepartment of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, c/Hermanos Falco 37, 02006 Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9867-9709
Francisco Hernández-FernándezDepartment of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, c/Hermanos Falco 37, 02006 Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6681-2683
Elena Palazón-GarcíaDepartment of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, c/Hermanos Falco 37, 02006 Albacete, Spain.
Tomás SeguraDepartment of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, c/Hermanos Falco 37, 02006 Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3625-0987
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic value of orbital ultrasound in the etiologic diagnosis of central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). For this purpose, patients with CRAO evaluated at our center between 2011 and 2021 were reviewed. Demographic variables, vascular risk factors and ultrasound findings were collected. An orbital duplex was performed in all cases and complemented with other diagnostic explorations. We attended 36 cases of CRAO. In all patients, orbital ultrasound confirmed the diagnosis of CRAO: in 75% emboli material (spot sign) was observed in CRA and in 25% flow alteration in CRA without visible embolus. The positive spot sign (PSS) group differed from patients with negative spot sign (NSS) in terms of etiology: 8 PSS cases (29.6%) had a major cardioembolic cause, 4 (14.8%) a large vessel atheromatous disease, 15 (55.6%) an undetermined cause. Some 21 (77.8%) PSS patients had some minor cardioembolic cause, mainly calcifications of the left valves. In the NSS group, 2 (22%) were diagnosed with giant cell arteritis (GCA). In CRAO, the ultrasound spot sign could be a guide for the detection of embolic sources. Its absence makes it necessary to consider more strongly the possibility of arteritis. Furthermore, our findings suggest a key role of calcium embolism in PSS patients.

Indexed as

arterial occlusive diseasescentral retinal artery occlusionembolismorbital ultrasoundretinal spot sign

Identifiers

PMID35329941
PMCPMC8952198
OpenAlexW4220722708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.