Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35329298›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Second Victims in Intensive Care-Emotional Stress and Traumatization of Intensive Care Nurses in Western Austria after Adverse Events during the Treatment of Patients.

Samuel Ganahl, Mario Knaus, Isabell Wiesenhuetter, Victoria Klemm, Eva M Jabinger, Reinhard Strametz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. An evaluation of support to the second victims in Tshwane District Health Services, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
  15. Congratulation, Appraisal, and Comment on the 25 Years Anniversary of Serious Hazards of Blood Transfusion.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2024
    Article
  16. Economic Value of Peer Support Program in German Hospitals.International journal of public health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Samuel GanahlHealth University of Applied Sciences Tyrol, Innrain 98, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Mario KnausHealth University of Applied Sciences Tyrol, Innrain 98, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8598-3792
Isabell WiesenhuetterWiesbaden Business School, RheinMain University of Applied Sciences, 65183 Wiesbaden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3775-1225
Victoria KlemmWiesbaden Business School, RheinMain University of Applied Sciences, 65183 Wiesbaden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6197-9847
Eva M JabingerHealth University of Applied Sciences Tyrol, Innrain 98, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Reinhard StrametzWiesbaden Business School, RheinMain University of Applied Sciences, 65183 Wiesbaden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9920-8674
Health University of Applied Sciences Tyrol · ATRheinMain University of Applied Sciences · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe second victim phenomenon is common among nurses in intensive care units. Apart from quantitative studies, little is known about individual cases among those high-risk groups. This study evaluates the natural history and cause of second victim traumatization in Western Austria for the first time to tailor specific intervention.

methodsA total of 20 guided interviews were conducted with intensive care nurses in Western Austria. All interviews were transcribed and analyzed with MAXQDA software. Evaluation followed the structuring qualitative content analysis scheme according to Kuckartz.

resultsThe most frequent symptoms of the second victim phenomenon reported were feelings of guilt and problems with falling asleep. Coping with the second victim phenomenon was accomplished by conversations in private as well as among work colleagues.

conclusionsIntensive care nurses are exposed to many exceptional situations which have a high likelihood of resulting in second victim traumatization. As proximal psychosocial support is considered to be a main source of coping, wide-spread implementation of effective psychosocial peer support programs ought to be applied by medical organizations. Patient safety measures such as proactive and reactive clinical risk management (e.g., CIRS) should be linked to second victim support.

Indexed as

Medical ErrorsPsychological DistressAustriaCritical CareHumansPatient Safetycoping strategiesintensive carepatient safetyrisk managementsecond victimsupport programs

Identifiers

PMID35329298
PMCPMC8954101
OpenAlexW4220817935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.