Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35329180›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

COVID-19 Pandemic in Portugal: Psychosocial and Health-Related Factors Associated with Psychological Discomfort.

José Pais-Ribeiro, Alexandra Ferreira-Valente, Margarida Jarego, Elisabet Sánchez-Rodríguez, Jordi Miró

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Relationship between Income and Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic in China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

José Pais-RibeiroFaculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.
Alexandra Ferreira-ValenteWilliam James Center for Research, ISPA-University Institute, 1100-304 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3684-5561
Margarida JaregoWilliam James Center for Research, ISPA-University Institute, 1100-304 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-5109-1457
Elisabet Sánchez-RodríguezUniversitat Rovira i Virgili, Unit for the Study and Treatment of Pain-ALGOS, Research Center for Behavior Assessment (CRAMC), Department of Psychology, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8377-1799
Jordi MiróUniversitat Rovira i Virgili, Unit for the Study and Treatment of Pain-ALGOS, Research Center for Behavior Assessment (CRAMC), Department of Psychology, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1998-6653

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia 2020.10251.BDFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia SFRH/BPD/121452/2016Government of Catalonia AGAUR; 2017SGR-1321Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness PID2020-113869RA-I00Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness RED2018-102546-TSpanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness RTI2018-09870-B-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is a stressful long-lasting event with an increasingly negative impact upon individuals. This study aimed at assessing the magnitude of depression, anxiety, and stress among adults living in Portugal during the first mandatory lockdown of 2020, and the psychosocial and health-related factors associated with these symptoms. A sample of 484 adults (73% women) with an average age of 40 years old (Standard Deviation, SD = 14.03) responded to an online survey. The survey included measures of depression, anxiety, stress, social support, COVID-19 interference in daily life, attitudes towards COVID-19, and health perception. The impact of the lockdown on psychological well-being was large, with up to 36% of the participants showing signs of at least mild psychological discomfort (i.e., depression, anxiety, and stress). Social support, COVID-19 interference on daily life, health perception, and age, explained all the dependent variables. Education level, income, attitudes towards COVID-19, and gender explained some of the dependent variables. These results suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has a serious impact on the psychological health of Portuguese adults. The role of the procedures to control the pandemic on the mental health of Portuguese adults should not be underestimated.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultCommunicable Disease ControlDepressionFemaleHumansMalePandemicsPortugalQuality of LifeCOVID-19COVID-19 interferencepsychological discomfortpsychosocial predictorssociodemographic predictors

Identifiers

PMID35329180
PMCPMC8948976

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.